Citationality yam ntxwv Famusov. Griboyedov "Woe los ntawm wit"

Paul Afanasievich FAMUSOV - ib qhov tseem ceeb thiab feem ntau ci ntsa iab comedy cim "Woe los ntawm wit". Yog hais tias koj tsom xam nws lub npe, nws tawm los ntawm lub fama, uas Latin yog txhais li "pej xeem lub tswv yim thiab lus xaiv." Citationality yam ntxwv Famusov hais lus ntawm nws raws li ib tug neeg uas muaj ib feem nyob qib thiab nyiaj txiag. Tag nrho cov kev txiav txim comedy Famusov tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub tsev, thiab yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv cov zajlus lub tsev yog qho tseem ceeb heev.

Citationality yam ntxwv Famusov

Tag nrho cov txheej xwm yuav nthuav heev thaum ntxov thaum kaj ntug thaum lub hnub yuav cia li Dawning, thiab yuav xaus thaum kawg lub teeb mus tawm. Nws yog los ntawm lub caij thaum cov sib ntaus sib tua yuav ua txhaum lub hnub nyoog moos yav tas los tsaug tsaug zog thaum sawv ntxov, tus txiv neej laus FAMUSOV yuav muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv thawj cov kev tshwm sim ntawm comic tso dag, tab sis maj mam nws yuav loj hlob mus rau hauv ib tug yeeb yam.

Cov duab ntawm tus tswv ntawm lub tsev muaj ib tug dual cim. Nyob rau hauv thawj ib feem ntawm nws ua hauj lwm muab tso rau hauv lub absurd qhov teeb meem ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas intrigue hais tias nws yuav tsis ua raws li thiab to taub. Thawj Sophia nws rau ib tug caij ib co lovers, yug nyob rau hauv cov neeg txom nyem, thiab ces nws scares Chatsky nws free-xav - "Carbonari." Thiab ces los ntawm tag nrho cov pom thiab tau hnov, nws nws tus kheej pib mus tos ib yam dab tsi zoo li "tub sab thiab tua hluav taws", thiab yog li ntawd tsam yuav sim cawm nws tus ntxhais thiab cov qhua los ntawm Chatsky, uas nws hu ua "chim Voltairean".

Citationality yam ntxwv Famusov thiab Chatsky

FAMUSOV - ib tug kaj tus neeg sawv cev ntawm lub qub thiab sib sib zog nqus-rooted Moscow nobility. Citationality Famusov yam ntxwv qhia hais tias nws yog tseem "Tuag Hard". Nws nyob ruaj khov kho ntseeg thiab cov xeeb ceem, raws li yog lub yaam puab paub ntawm lawv cov pog koob yawg koob thiab dhau los ntawm tiam mus rau tiam. Nws kiag li tsis mloog mus rau lwm cov neeg txoj kev xav thiab cov lus sib cav, thiab yog li ntawd txhob txwm Griboyedov ua rau nws muffled. Nyob rau hauv ib qho kev sib tham nrog Chatsky nws feem ntau qhia: "Tsis txhob mus mloog"; "Nyob rau hauv lub tsev hais plaub! Nyob rau hauv lub tsev hais plaub!". Nws tsis zoo tus cwj pwm ntawm Chatsky kiag opposite ua voj voog ncig nrog puffer, nyob rau hauv uas nws qhia tau hais tias nws tus paj laum nyob rau hauv lub peev xwm suitors rau Sophia. Cwj pwm Famusov rau puffer txiav txim seb tus tib piv li ib tsev neeg lub neej thiab cov kev pab cuam ., vim hais tias tag nrho cov Attendance ua rau cov kev pab cuam ntawm Chatsky puffer teb hais tias: "nws tau ib tug mob siab rau nws niaj hnub zoo li."

teeb meem

FAMUSOV ntawm Chatsky hais tias nws yog "nrhiav tus yeeb ncuab" tsis tau "tsis muaj chaw, tsis muaj kev nce ntawm cov qib ntawm" kev soj ntsuam txog nrog ib tug science. Citationality yam ntxwv Famusov hais tias nws yeej yuav tsis pub "nkag mus rau hauv nws tsev neeg" ntawm xws li ib tug neeg, nws yog lub ntsej muag ntawm anti-lub xeev views rau nws, uas txhais tau tias cov yuav tsum tau ntshai, tsis yog rau nws tus kheej-fulfilling yav tom ntej. Rau Famusov yam yuav tsum tau eradication, piv txwv li ib tug neeg uas ua txhaum cov kev hauv paus ntsiab lus, yuav tsum tau cais los yog muab tso rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas thiab cov kev xav, li no tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev xav ntawm nws tus kheej, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau qhia lawv cov kev xav ncaj ncees rau pej xeem.

Rau Famusov phem tshaj plaws uas Chatsky xav tias ib tug ntau, thiab tseem nws muaj ib tug cwj pwm uas txhua leej txhua tus kom muaj nws kev txiav txim, uas nws dawb do qhia. FAMUSOV hais tias ntawm nws: "Yuav ua li cas tsi! Thiab nws hais tias, raws li "Tus tswv tsev to taub hais tias cov muaj peev xwm xav thiab hais zoo kawm los ntawm cov phau ntawv, thiab thiaj li FAMUSOV qhia indignation txog kev kawm ntawv:" Oh hais tias kev phem lawm, sau tag nrho cov phau ntawv yuav raug hlawv yog. "

End ua si

FAMUSOV freethinking Chatsky hu ua "tus kab mob plague thiab kab mob," nws hais tias ntawm nws tsis xav tiam, uas yog tsim nyog los tiv thaiv lub tsev neeg thiab lub xeev. Yuam xav tias Sophia muaj kev yi nrog Chatsky FAMUSOV txiav txim siab ncha moo nws yog vwm, "tshaj tawm thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho cov neeg"; "Ntaub ntawv ib tug Senate nom tswv, cov huab tais."

Qhov ntawd yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm tag nrho cov citationality Famusov. "Woe los ntawm wit" qhia tau hais tias ib tug heev ci thiab zoo nkauj cov duab ntawm ib tug raug aristocratic kev xav thiab cwj pwm tsis zoo ntawm nws lub sij hawm.

Nyob rau hauv xaus, koj yuav tsum tau twv yuav raug hu nco ntsoov tias cov duab no yog ua si rau cov theem ntawm ntau nto moo Lavxias teb sab lam, scenes, nrog rau tej tus K. S. Stanislavsky.