Cov qib ntawm lub tuam: xim thiab hom ntawm xub pwg straps

Cov generals nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab Federation, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv lwm yam lub teb chaws yog high-qeb duas tub ceev xwm. Yuav kom xa mus rau qhov siab tshaj plaws ibyam nyob rau hauv cov tub rog thiab kev ruaj ntseg lug ntawm Russia siv qib ntawm general.

Thaum lub straps tau qhia?

Nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab insignia pib yuav tsum tau siv thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm Peter I. Lawv xub thawj yog rau cov tub rog. Thaum lub sij hawm, lawv pib siv thiab tub ceev xwm. Txij li thaum ib tug tib qauv kwj yog tsis muaj, lub saib tsis taus nuj nqi lawv ua tsis zoo. Txhim kho nws tshwm sim vim cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv xim: txhua battalion los yog tso kom muaj kab muaj kev tau nws tus kheej xim tswvyim. Neeg khiav dej num 'epaulettes muaj ib tug hexagonal zoo, thiab cov tub rog - ib tug pentagonal. Cov qib ntawm lub tuam nyob rau hauv cov hnub muaj ib tug braid ntawm golden los yog nyiaj xim tsis asterisks. Cov decals tau siv kom txog rau thaum 1917.

Tom qab lub Kaum Hli Ntuj kiv puag ncig, cov tub rog thiab cov cov epaulettes tau abolished, raws li tau pom nyob rau hauv Soviet Russia raws li ib tug yeeb ncuab. Lawv tau txais kev cawmdim los ntawm tus dawb tiv thaiv. Insignia los ua lub cim ntawm lub counter-revolutionary, thiab hnav lawv cov tub ceev xwm hu ua "zolotopogonnikami". Qhov no qhov teeb meem persisted mus txog rau thaum pib ntawm lub ntiaj teb no ua tsov ua rog II.

Leej twg niaj hnub no ris epaulettes nyob rau hauv Russia?

Hnub no nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab Federation, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv ib co lwm lub xeev, txoj cai hnav lub xub pwg straps yog tsis tsuas cov neeg ntawm cov Armed Forces. Cov prosecutor lub chaw ua hauj lwm, tub ceev xwm, se thiab tej inspections, kev tsheb nqaj hlau, hiav txwv, dej, thiab civil aviation siv straps.

Leej twg yog cov generals?

Cov qib ntawm lub tuam nyob rau hauv lub siab tshaj plaws cov tub rog nyob qib, rau txhua txhua tus uas hnov tau rank ntawm lub tuam muab. Cov Qib, uas yav tas los differed los ntawm ib lwm nyob rau hauv lub hom ntawm pab tub rog, muaj tam sim no ua ib tug. Lavxias teb sab tub rog muaj muab lub npe:

• Major General;
• Lieutenant-General;
• Colonel-General;
• General.

Yuav ua li cas yog cov nyob qib general?

Tom qab lub Edict ntawm 1994 Lavxias teb sab tus thawj tswj hwm nyob rau hauv Tej zaum qhia ib tug tshiab hom ntawv rau cov Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog tub ceev xwm. Loj, xim thiab zoo ntawm lub xub pwg straps tau hloov lawm. Tam sim no lawv tsis tau lub dab tshos ntawm nws lub tsho. Xub pwg straps yog sewn thiab tshem steel hexagonal zoo. Lawv sab qaum kev ib muaj ib tug khawm uas ua ib tug hniav muaj nuj nqi. Niaj hnub no straps muaj ib tug dav ntawm 50 mm, ntev - 150 mm.

General lub hnub qub nyob rau hauv lub xub pwg straps cov txheej txheem ntawm nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm ib tug ntsug kab:

• ib lub hnub qub muaj epaulettes, Major-General;
• Hnav ob lub hnub qub yog muab rau cov xub pwg straps ntawm lieutenant-general ;
• Colonel-General muaj peb hnub qub;
• General - plaub.

Tom qab 2013 lub Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog nyob rau hauv lub nyob qib dav ntawm tag nrho cov hom tau nruab nrog neej caj npab emblem thiab ib tug loj lub hnub qub. Piv nrog rau lub hnub qub Marshal lub hnub qub general Lavxias teb sab tub rog me me thiab. Tab sis los ntawm cov nyob qib ntawm Marshal nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev sib ntaus los caj npab tsis yeem nyob rau hauv 1993. Marshal Star, insignia, saws nyob rau hauv 1981, ces tso tseg.

Yuav ua li cas xim yog siv?

Tom qab tus me nyuam ntawm cov kev cai lij choj nyob rau hauv 1994, daim tiab uniform ntawm generals yog txawm peem rau nrog lub xub pwg straps golden colour nrog embroidered cov hnub qub nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm 22 hli. Cov av troops ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation rau cov nyob qib ntawm lub tuam muab rau ib tug ciam teb liab liab, rau VDV, Videoconferencing thiab aviation - xiav.

Lub sij hawm daim ntawv ntawm cov tub rog generals lub xub pwg straps sewn ntsuab nrog liab edging. Lub plav troops thiab cov tub rog qhov chaw rog ntawm Russia cov generals nyob rau hauv lawv lub neej txhua hnub hnav ntsuab epaulets nrog xiav trim. Rau aviation muab los hnav xiav xub pwg straps nrog xiav edging. Nyob rau hauv lub teb, lub xim ntsuab epaulettes. Lawv xaws ntsuab hnub qub.

Raws li cov kev cai rau lub tsho dawb yog cov nyob qib general nyob rau hauv dawb. Lawv xaws kub hnub qub.

Ntsuab tsho - ntsuab epaulets thiab kub hnub qub. Aviation generals envisaged hnav xiav tsho thiab xiav epaulettes sewn nrog golden hnub qub. Shirt rau nyiaj siv ua haujlwm Generals kev ncaj ncees, Veterinary thiab kev pab kho mob yog obligatory hnav ntawm lub duas paub cim. Rau txhua txhua hnub hnav generals siv sewn xub pwg straps. Tshem tsuas thov rau shirts.

Lwm yam txawv txhais tau tias

Lub npe ntawm senior tub ceev xwm yuav qhia tau xwb tsis yog siv lub hnub qub sewn nyob rau cov nyob qib ntawm general. Lub yees duab hauv qab no yog tshwj xeeb yog yus tsim los ntawm cov nyiaj. Lub Xya hli ntuj 31, 2014 lub Lavxias teb sab President kos npe rau ib tsab cai nyob rau hauv lub tsev lag luam ntawm ib tug tshiab nyiaj siv ua haujlwm. Paub Tau tus Armed Forces General ntawm cov tub rog Russia yuav muag los ntawm cov 'meter' nrog kev pab los ntawm lub ntug.

Thaum lub generals ntawm cov tub rog ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation nws yog xim liab, nyob rau Cua Dag Zog Yuam - Blue. Qib FSB generals rau lub xub pwg straps yog cornflower xiav edging. Nyob rau hauv lub xub pwg straps yog sewn liab hnub qub. Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws kev pab ntawm lub Medal rhiab qhov chaw thiab siv lub xub pwg straps generals cornflower xiav edging. Rau cov ntaub ntawv kev pab Golden Star. Yuav kom cov nyob qib ntawm lub tuam yam ntxwv nta ntawm kev ntxhib los mos: txawm teb daim ntawv yog txawm peem rau nrog lub xub pwg straps, embroidered nrog threads. Qhov no ua rau nws tau paub peb-hnub qub epaulets hnav los ntawm Colonel-General, nyob rau hauv lub xub pwg straps kev cai. Lawv txuas rau khaub ncaws yog tau siv tshwj xeeb couplings thiab poluhlyastika.

Thaum hnav ib tug dub lub tsho tawv generals siv epaulettes - clutch.

Yuav ua li cas yog cov insignia ntawm tub ceev xwm generals?

Nyob rau hauv tsos qib ntawm kev MIA sib txawv me ntsis los ntawm cov tub rog. Tus tub ceev xwm generals rau cov nyob qib ntxiv ib PostScript - tsis muaj "tub rog" thiab "cov tub ceev xwm." Muaj nyob rau ntawm lub npe:

• Tub ceev xwm loj General;
• Tub ceev xwm Lieutenant General;
• Colonel-general ntawm tub ceev xwm.

Lavxias teb sab tub ceev xwm general - tshwj xeeb qib senior commanding neeg ua hauj lwm. Qhov no title yuav tau txais lub Minister ntawm Internal Affairs. Niaj hnub no nws tau txais Kolokoltchev VA Qhov Ministry ntawm Internal Affairs ntawm lub Generals siv lub xub pwg straps, uas yog sewn lub loj qhov ntev ntawm lub hnub qub. Cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub xub pwg straps yog tsis muaj khoob.

insignia nyob rau hauv cov tub ceev xwm qauv nyob rau hauv 2011 thiab 2014

Nyob rau hauv 2011, lub longitudinal chaw kab ntawm cov tub ceev xwm generals nyiaj siv ua haujlwm nruab nrog plaub hnub qub thiab liab piping. Embroidered lub hnub qub muaj ib lub cheeb ntawm 22 hli. Nyob rau hauv 2014, lub hnub qub loj nce mus txog rau 4 cm. Liab ntug tseem zoo li qub.

Feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub dav dav txoj kev niaj hnub yuav ntes tag FSUE "43 TSEPK" kws muaj txuj ci ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation - tus hiob Moscow qhauj koom nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg tailoring khaub ncaws rau senior tub ceev xwm.

Sweatshop zus tau tej cov no enterprise mus rau lub Ministry ntawm Internal Affairs hnub no yog lub generals ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws kev pab, tsoom fwv teb chaws kev pab, lub liam txhaum lub chaw ua hauj lwm thiab cov Ministry of Emergency zaus ntawm Russia.