High ntshav siab: lub ntsiab ua rau thiab txim

Ntshav siab - yog ib qho teeb meem uas tshwm nrog lub hnub nyoog nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si cov txiv neej thiab cov poj niam. Cov kev hem thawj ntawm cov kev vam meej ntawm tawg yog nce sai heev nrog 45 xyoo, tab sis yog, raws li cov kev kho mob xyaum, qhov kev nce rau hauv siab hlab ntsha yuav tsum exacerbated, thiab nyob ib tug hluas uas muaj hnub nyoog. Nyob rau hauv qhov uas yuav tsam thiab tau cov neeg uas muaj ib tug kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic predisposition, raws li zoo raws li lub loj heev ntawm nyhav dhau heev lawm. Nyaum thiab hais tias tawg tau tus thawj nyob rau hauv tib neeg yog asymptomatic, uas yog, tsis nrhiav nws tus kheej ntau lub xyoo, raws li tau muaj pov thawj, txhua txhua peb tus neeg mob txawm unaware ntawm lawv tus kab mob.

Tab sis tsis txhob panic nyob rau hauv ua ntej, vim hais tias lub siab cov ntshav siab yog tsis suav tias yog ib tug neeg tuag taus tus kab mob thiab nraaj kho thiab normalized los ntawm txoj kev niaj hnub tshuaj.

Yuav pib nrog peb txhais tau li cas tham txog ntshav siab yog tsim nyog xwb nyob rau hauv lub rooj plaub thaum so pressures yog heev exaggerated, uas yog ntau tshaj li qhov kev cai lij choj tus nqi los ntawm 110/70 rau 139/89 hli Hg. Txawm li cas los, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau ntxiv tias luv luv-term nce nyob rau hauv siab tom qab ib qho kev xav los yog lub cev kev nyuaj siab yog dab tsi thiab tsis ua teeb meem loj kev txhawj xeeb ntawm cov ua cardiologists.

Yog hais tias koj tseem muaj ntshav siab, ua rau lub pathological txheej txheem tau lub nram qab no tej nta.

1. thooj ntawm cov ntshav. Ib tug zoo xws li cov phenomenon yog cai vim lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub cev, uas yog, thaum lub hlwb tsis tau txais qhov tsim nyog koob tshuaj ntawm cov dej. Yog li, ib tug neeg uas siv me ntsis dej los yog hloov nws nrog lwm tus haus, exposes koj lub cev degradation txheej txheem, nrog rau cov tshwm sim hais tias cov ntshav thickens, ua tus yam ntxwv pathological txheej txheem.

2. Lub dominance ntawm cholesterol nyob rau hauv cov ntshav. Qhov no tshwm sim muaj txhawb rau nce cov ntshav muaj roj cov ntsiab lus, vim tsis txaus zus tau tej cov enzymes.

3. Lub protein nyob rau hauv cov ntshav. Yog hais tias cov ntshav yog laus implicated nqi ntawm cov protein, nws yuav khov, zoo, tuab cov ntshav lub plawv mus tso nyuab me ntsis.

4. Muaj adrenaline. Qhov kev nyuaj siab thiab kev xav kev ua si dhau kuj adversely cuam tshuam lub hauj lwm ntawm lub plawv.

Xijpeem, raws li peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab uas tawg yuav tau triggered thaum uas pre-uas twb muaj lawm cov kab mob nyob rau hauv lub cev los yog kev noj tej yam tshuaj.

Ntshav siab nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej thiab cov poj niam yuav tsum tau ua sai li sai mob thiab npaum kev kho mob. Paub thiab tej Cardiology muaj nyob rau hauv khw muaj ntau yam kev antihypertensive tshuaj, yuav tsis tsuas txo tab sis kuj pab koj cov ntshav siab sawv. Peb yuav tau tham txog diuretics, los yog diuretics; Beta-blockers, uas txiav txim yog qhia rau lub normalization ntawm lub hwj chim thiab lub plawv dhia; raws li zoo raws li lub ACE inhibiting lub enzyme rau zus tau tej cov vasoconstriction.

Tsis tas li ntawd niaj hnub no, ib tug tshiab pharmacological pab pawg neeg, uas muaj tuaj los ntawm blockers angiotensin II, raws li nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm ib tug haib vasoconstrictor tshuaj angiotensin II. Nws active tivthaiv ncua aldosterone feem ntawm dej thiab ntsev ob lub raum. Nws yog tsim nyog los hais kom muaj ib cov nyhuv ntawm habituation, li ntawd, feem ntau nws yog tsim nyog los hloov lub tswvyim ntawm lwm txoj kev kho mob.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau ntxiv tias ntshav siab yog ib tug mob daim ntawv thiab yog nws relapse, ces nws yog tsis yog tau muaj nws zoo theem tsis muaj kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj, thiab lawv yuav tsum tau rau lub neej, uas yog ua tau "nyob rau yus kev noj tshuaj". Koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai mus tiv thaiv thiab ho hloov koj cov zaub mov, txhaws nws nrog ib tug balanced thiab noj cov zaub mov, thiab kho koj txoj kev ua neej, kiag li xa lub siab ntsws co-up ntawm lub cev.