Reserves ntawm lub Moscow cheeb tsam. islets ntawm xwm

Tsis muaj teeb meem ntau npaum li cas peb hlub lub pob zeb ua zoov nuj txeeg, tab sis qhov tseem rub. Ib tug neeg tsim ib tug ntsuab pas dej mojsab qhua nyob rau ntawm nws dacha, ib tug neeg yog enjoying qhov nyob rau hauv lub nroog squares. Thiab cov neeg uas xav kom tag nrho raus koj tus kheej nyob rau hauv lub mysteries muaj thiab fauna, mus xyuas lub teb chaws chaw ua si thiab tej chaw dawb huv ntawm Moscow thiab cov Moscow cheeb tsam.

ntsuab lub nplhaib

Ib txhia ntsuab chaw nyob ze rau lub nroog qhov chaw, xws li lub teb chaws tiaj ua si "Elk Island", lwm yam - kuj nyob ze. Ntsuab nplhaib lub capital reserves xws li cov Moscow cheeb tsam, ib daim ntawv teev cov neeg uas yog raws li nram no:

• Oka,
• Oka-terraced,
• Central tom hav zoov.

Tus so ntawm lub ntsuab qhov chaw - lub teb chaws Chaw ua si los: "Elk Island", "Ugra", "Plescheevo Lake" thiab "Smolensk Pas dej".

National chaw ua si thiab reserves ntawm lub Moscow cheeb tsam - Islands tuaj rau ntawm untouched xwm. Txhiab tus neeg tsiaj no mus khiav los ntawm lub nroog, yuav tau ntsib nrog lub zos inhabitants ntawm muaj thiab fauna. Nyob rau hauv Moscow nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb keb soj ntsuam yog plaub ntuj qhov chaw ntawm tsoom fwv teb chaws tseem ceeb, cov seem 242 qhia tshwj xeeb uas muaj kev tiv thaiv cheeb tsam thiab lub nroog.

National Park "Mos Island"

Nws yog tus coos ntawm lub hav zoov tiaj ua si nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe nyob rau hauv lub nroog. Lub tiaj ua si yog tsim nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav khaws cia xwm thiab cov creation ntawm tej yam kev mob rau kev cai thiab cov kev ua si. National Park no muaj xws li rau tej chaw ua si, ob tug ntawm lawv yog nyob rau hauv lub nroog, thiab tus so - nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam. Greenbelt cheeb tsam - txog 12 txhiab hectares. Cia li 10 km ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Moscow elk thiab pom mos lwj, cov tsiaj qus boars, squirrels, mink, muskrats thiab beavers.

ecological lawv

Lub ib ncig ntawm lub teb chaws tiaj ua si yog txawv nyob rau hauv uas nyob ntawm no xwm yog fwm nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws cov ntau haiv neeg. Muaj yog sawv cev los ntawm ntoo thuv, birch, deciduous hav zoov nrog thaj ua rau thaj ntawm grassland thiab swamps, lub qhov chaw ntawm Yauza pas dej.

Ntawm no koj yuav pom qhov loj tshaj plaws tsiaj ntawm cov Moscow cheeb tsam - moose. Mus ntsib nrog lawv lub neej nyob rau hauv cov qus. Conference tours muab qhua tag nrho cov lus qhia, koj muaj peev xwm xaiv tej txoj kev. Rau cov me nyuam npaj txhij kev ua si cov kev pab cuam.

Oka-terraced cia

Moscow cheeb tsam tu kom zoo xwb lub khov kho xwm zeem cia, uas nws lub npe yog txuam nrog qhov sib thooj ntawm cov ntws ntawm tus dej Oka. Nws npog hauv cov xuab zeb limestone thiab av nplaum nyob rau hauv yuav luag tag nrho cov cheeb tsam. Dej nag muaj tej dua los ntawm cov xuab zeb, ncua nyob rau hauv av nplaum khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, yog li tsim paaj tej yam kev mob rau cov mov ntawm yuav luag tag nrho muaj. Tshuaj dab nyob rau hauv limestone, originating los ntawm nag lossis daus them rau tag nrho cov chaw uas zoo heev ntawm lub zeem cia ntau ntau ntawm Craters. Lawv ob peb puas, lawv raug tsim los ntawm tus subsidence ntawm cov av. Qhov ntev Craters los ntawm ib tug ob peb decimeters mus rau nees nkaum meters.

muaj

Oka-terraced cia (Moscow cheeb tsam) yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv nroj tsuag tsiaj uas tau muaj nyob rau hauv lub yav qab teb taiga rau steppe. Me ntsis rhaub - thiab tawg nyob rau hauv lub zeem cia yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw tsis tu ncua kom txog thaum lig Autumn, ib co nroj tsuag yog hloov los ntawm lwm tus neeg. Caij nplooj ntoos hlav nyob rau hauv lub lawns lus dag ib ntaub pua plag ntawm xiav tsis nco qab-kuv-nyob rau hauv ib tug Koog ntoo uas yog ib feem ntawm Corydalis lub paj thiab lungwort. Nyob rau clearings pos nphuab xim yog hloov los ntawm ib daim ntaub thaiv ntawm tshuaj ntsuab nyob rau hauv lub toj qhia liab carnations, thiab nyob rau hauv clearings nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov tig dawb lilies. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-lub caij ntuj sov, huab cua nyob nrog tus ntxhiab ntawm cov txiv qaub ntoo. Lub yim hli ntuj - lub hli ntawm flowering ntshav heather. Thaum pib ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg - thiab ntsej mua nce ntshav pawg ntawm viburnum. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo nkauj xwm muaj golden caij nplooj zeeg nyob rau hauv tshav ntuj hnub. Nws yog nyob rau hauv cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm tsawg hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

fauna

Lub fauna ntawm lub zeem cia yog raug ntawm Lavxias teb sab tiaj. Prioksko cheeb tsam inhabited los ntawm hom uas yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm broad-leaved forests: ntoo thuv marten, bank vole, dormouse, crested tit thiab lwm tus neeg. Taezhnaya fauna yog sawv cev los ntawm xws li hom raws li grouse, grouse, luav, dub woodpecker Ciz. Koj yuav nrhiav tau hom uas yog raug steppe thiab steppe. Hav zoov glades muaj nyob luav, lub corncrake, lub hoopoe, quail, vole, Me Plas thiab lwm tus neeg.

lossi nyob xya hom tsiaj qus. Feem ntau hom yog ib tug hma liab. Ob peb zoo tib yam inhabitants ntawm lub hav zoov: lub weasel, Badger, weasel, marten. Muaj ntau ntau hoofed tsiaj, xws li elk.

Nyob rau hauv lub zeem cia muaj ib tug kennel nyuj qus, nws ua si ib tug siv lub luag hauj lwm kom txuag tau hom ntawm ungulates. Cov nyuj loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov qus, yuav luag tsis paub txog cov neeg, vim hais tias lawv pub lawv tus kheej Zubrytsya. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov xyoo ntawm tu tub tu kiv nyob rau hauv cov qus tshem tawm txog 250 purebred tsiaj. Niaj hnub no, cov nyuj qus yog pom nyob rau hauv cov herds nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm yav tas los tej vaj tse.

xaus

Reserves ntawm lub Moscow cheeb tsam - monuments ntawm qhov, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub system ntawm kev tiv thaiv tej qhov chaw los ntawm lub xeev. Lawv yuav tsum so kom txaus. Xwm, zoo li ib cov tshuaj kho pab nkees nroog ntsuj plig rov qab poob lub zog. Reserves ntawm Moscow Thaj av yuav qhib ntiaj teb no amazing ntawm unspoilt kev zoo nkauj thiab kawm kom saib xyuas ntawm qhov chaw.