Taum mog: qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam thiab lawv piav

Xaiv zoo cog peas - nws tsis yog ib tug yooj yim teeb meem. Hom tam sim no muaj ntau ntau yam. Txhua tus neeg muaj tsis tsuas zoo tab sis kuj tsis zoo. Nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws sau npe thiab cultivated hlwb, hulling thiab qab zib ntau ntau yam. Lawv tag nrho cov muaj ntau yields, kab thiab huab cua kuj.

Taum mog: hom

Raws li peb tau hais tias, muaj peb lub ntsiab ntawm ntau yam noob taum mog: ntshav qab zib, lub hlwb thiab shelling. Txhua yam ntawm lawv yog sawv cev los ntawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm ntau ntau yam, uas txawv nyob rau hauv saj yam ntxwv, nuances ntawm sau qoob. Wb tham txog qhov no nyob rau hauv ntau yam.

shelling taum mog

Shelling - lub feem ntau nrov noob taum. Nws yog nyob rau hauv zoo kawg thov nyob rau hauv cov liaj teb, uas yog koom nyob rau hauv cov sau qoob rau ntawm no qoob loo kev muag khoom ntxiv raws li grain los yog noob.

Nws muaj ib tug heev tus thiab hloov puab yooj yim muab faib ua ob halves. Qhov no zoo heev tseem ceeb raws li nws yuav pab ntxiv rau tus txheej txheem ntawm sib tsoo thiab ua ntawm lub tshwv machine.

Shelling peÄ noob siv raws li pub rau cov tsiaj. Ib qho nqi muaj noob taum thiab cereals peel muaj ib tug zoo xov tooj ntawm cov vitamins thiab siab calorie. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, taum mog siv nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov kev lag luam thiab rau starch, uas yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tsis muaj qab zib. Txawm li cas los, cov qoob loo nyob rau hauv lub cottages thiab vaj thaj av yog tsis haum shelling noob taum. Ib tug piav qhia ntawm no hom yuav qhia tau tias nws cov tsw yam ntxwv rau ntsuab raws li ib tug kev txiav txim ntawm qhov ntau mob heev ntxiv dua rau lwm ntau yam. Tau, thiab nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau siv nyob rau hauv me me qhov ntau.

marrowfat taum mog

Taum mog lub hlwb - ib tug heev nrov tsob ntawd, nws yog feem ntau zus nyob rau hauv lub tsev nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau txais cov cua taum. Lub ripe noob muaj ib tug kwv zoo li. Vim li no cov fact, taum mog derives nws lub npe. Txawm li cas los, txog thaum ib tug siav lub xeev, nws tshwm xwb nyob rau noob nroj tsuag. Gardeners raws li nws yog consumed nyob rau hauv lub ntsuab lub xeev. Nws qab zib taum mog, loj thiab maturing. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, noob taum hlwb yog siv rau kev txuag thiab rau kev noj mov tshiab.

Kiag li tag nrho cov ntau ntau yam ntawm no zoo kawg nkaus sawv cev legumes acclimatized nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws. Uas yog vim li cas cov kev xaiv ntawm qib yuav nyob ntawm seb lub hom phiaj ntawm cov sau qoob rau. Wb tham txog cov feem ntau nrov ntau ntau yam.

alpha

Taum mog alpha - shelling thaum ntxov ntau yam. Nrog ib tug zoo ywg qoob loo yuav ua tau mus rau plaub caug-tsib tons ib hectare. Khaws pace nrog cov taum mog los ntawm 85-110 hnub. Qhov ntev ntawm lub follicle hlob rau 7 centimeters, loj thiab round nplej. Lub qhov siab ntawm cov stems mus rau 15 cm, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, yog ib tug me me ntsias nroj tsuag.

Atlas

Atlas - ib tug zoo zoo nkauj ntau yam nrog ib tug tawm los ntawm 55 quintals ib hectare. Fab nroj tsuag sufficiently siab, qhov ntev ntawm lub plhaub taum pauv thaum mus txog 14 centimeters. Qhov no ntau yam yog heev qab zib. Taum mog ntau yam Atlanta - ib qho ntawm ob peb hom uas yog zoo tagnrho rau cov preservation thiab rau lub grain.

viola

Ntau Viola nyob rau hauv Russia yog suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm nruab nrab-lub caij, vim hais tias nws muaj ib tug ncaj high tawm los, resistant rau ntau cov kab mob thiab yog li suab tsis ntshai ntawm drought. Khaws pace nrog noob taum los ntawm 70 hnub tom qab thawj zaug tua. Nroj tsuag mus txog mus txog 75 centimeters nyob rau hauv qhov siab. Nyob rau ib lub hav txwv yeem yuav ua tau los ntawm 15 mus rau 20 pods. Tus nqi ntawm cov qab zib mus rau 7 feem pua.

kab tho

Tab sis Emerald - qhov no yog ib thaum ntxov maturing ntau yam, nws yields me ntsis qis nyob rau hauv peb kev nyab xeeb cheeb tsam, tab sis nws yog heev qab zib nyob rau hauv ib tug ntsuab lub xeev. Noob ntawm taum mog sowing loj, irregularly zoo li tus, tab sis vim hais tias nws yog zus los ntawm cov tswv teb.

hwm

Xws li ib tug ntau yam ntawm hwm yuav tso cai rau koj mus sau cov nyiaj pab ntau tshaj tawm los. Lub fact tias ib tug yog khi rau ib tug hav txwv yeem 50 txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nrog zoo saib xyuas nws yog tsis txawm ib cov ntaub ntawv. Tsob nroj qhov siab tsis tshaj 80 centimeters. Fab loj hlob heev loj, loj thiab lush.

Troparion

Qhov no ntau yam ntawm Caucasian xaiv ib tug ob peb xyoos yog zus nyob rau hauv Russia thiab CIS lub teb chaws. Zoo nws yog vim hais tias nws tsis yuav tsum tau hnyav txij nkawm nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob txheej txheem. Txawm li cas los, nws muaj siab productivity. Cov nroj tsuag yuav tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm kab. Qhov ntau yam yog nrov vim nws undemanding.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ntau yam cerebral taum mog

Cov qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ntau yam lub paj hlwb muaj xws li:

1. Belladonna - ib tug lig ntau yam uas yog resistant rau te, ces nws yuav tsum cog rau hauv Lub ob hlis ntuj, raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov thawj thaum tshav kub kub. Nrog zoo saib xyuas muaj peev xwm muab high loo. Taum mog-round xim, qab zib thiab qab.
2. Debut hlob zoo nyob rau hauv ib tug ncaj kub cheeb tsam, qhov chaw uas tau drought nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Txawm li cas los, qhov no ntau yam muaj ib tug uas tsis muaj tawm los. Qhov zoo ntawm no hom yuav tsum tau ntaus nqi rau kuj rau pests.
3. Kalvedon - qhov no yog ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam, uas yuav tsum tau yuav nyob rau hauv supermarkets. Nws yog siv rau txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub lag luam, vim hais tias nws yog heev qab zib. Nroj tsuag muaj resistant rau powdery pwm.
4. Honey ncuav mog qab zib - ib tug tshwj xeeb ntau yam. Nws muaj qhov loj tshaj plaws pes tsawg tus ntawm qab zib ntawm tag nrho cov paub hom ntsuab taum mog. Tab sis tej gardeners tu siab nws tsim tau, nws yog heev tsawg. Vim hais tias nws yog zus thiab tsuas yog lub gardeners amateurs heev dua lwm yam rau tus kheej siv.
5. Giant qab zib - taum mog nrog ib tug zuj zus rau lub caij xwb 60 hnub. Cov taum yog loj, tab sis cov nroj tsuag yog heev whimsical huab cua tej yam kev mob, nws yuav tsum tau tas li watering thiab tsis nyiam lub tshav kub. Yields nruab nrab qib.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ntau yam qab zib

1. Zhegalova 112 - ib tug hybrid daim ntawv no, deduced nyob rau hauv Russia. Nws yog ib heev nrov ntawm truckers, vim hais tias qab zib yog tsis tsuas cov taum, tiam sis tseem "odezhka". Nyob rau nruab nrab, txhua txhua lub hav txwv yeem yog pw txog li 50 pods, npaum li cas nyob rau irrigation. Qhov ntau yam yog resistant rau pests, tab sis nyob rau hauv yuav tsum tau ntawm kev kho mob tshuaj.

2. Inexhaustible - ntuj qhuav heev-resistant ntau yam, uas muaj loj pods. Nrov plig plawg yog tseem qab zib heev thiab yog siv nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov. Muaj nyob rau hauv ib tug plhaub taum pauv rau 9 noob.
3. Taw tiab - qab zib hybrid (12 feem pua qab zib), txig acclimatized rau hauv ib ncig ntawm Russia. Qhov no yog ib tug ncaj tsim ntau yam nrog zoo watering.
4. 2 Mob ntshav qab zib - lig qab zib ntau yam muaj rau yav tom ntej tsw ntsuas. Taum elastic thiab qab zib, zoo rau zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo xam lav.
5. Thawj yog heev loj lov tas vau (mus txog 120 centimeters nyob rau hauv qhov siab, thiab tej zaum kuj txawm ntau), uas yog ib qho yooj yim thiab yooj yim rau sau. Nroj tsuag muaj unpretentious rau ntuj qhuav heev, mas cia kom khov, tab sis nyob rau hauv yuav tsum tau ntawm kev kho mob tshuaj.

Yuav ua li cas tsi xaiv thaum luag?

Thaum koj xub txiav txim siab los cog nyob rau hauv lub vaj taum mog, ces mus rau cov kev xaiv ntawm ntau yam yuav tsum tau txav mus zeb ntse ntsuav. Nws yuav tsum tau to taub hais tias lub tawm los - nws yog kiag li tsis tseem ceeb qhia. Nws tag nrho cov nyob rau qhov kev kho mob, raws sij hawm watering thiab tua kab tsuag.

Thaum xaiv ntau yam, xav txog lub cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv uas koj nyob, yog dab tsi huab cua tej yam kev mob nyob rau hauv koj cheeb tsam. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yog zoo dua mus rau noj lub noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas nruj heev heev rau koj kev nyab xeeb. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, lub teb chaws noob tsis zoo qhia nyob rau hauv lub tsis ncaj ncees lawm tej yam kev mob. Peb yuav tsum tau pov thawj yam uas yog cog rau ob peb xyoos nyob rau hauv koj thaj tsam thiab muaj pov thawj rau lawv tus kheej los ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws sab. Tom qab tag nrho, tsis tag nrho cov nroj tsuag yog Attendance zoo xav nyob rau hauv txawv cheeb tsam.

Yuav ua li cas loj hlob Peas?

Taum mog siv kom txias-resistant qoob loo, tab sis vim hais tias nws yog ua tau yuav pib cog nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Qhov no kab lis kev cai muaj peev xwm yuav zus tom qab zaub. Lub tsuas mob yog hais tias ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm humus. Tab sis nitrogen taum mog yog tsis kus kes.

Nyob rau tsob nroj hauv paus hniav, raws li nyob rau hauv ntau ntau lwm yam legumes, tsim thiab nyob nodule cov kab mob, uas muaj peev xwm ua assimilate atmospheric nitrogen. Yog hais tias ib co qhov chaw koj ua ntej, ces koj tau nyob rau hauv yub lub noob kom ua tau npaj "Nitragin". Nws yuav chiv zoo-tsim nroj tsuag tsis muaj nitrogen starvation. Zoo rau cov taum mog ua overrotten nplooj lwg los yog humus, nitrogen thiab phosphorus-poov tshuaj chiv.

Nws ua rau kev nkag siab rau fertilize cov av zoo rau taum mog. Lub cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv cultivation, pre-npaj thiab tiav, muab zoo heev loo, thiab lub noob taum muaj ib tug qab zib thiab ilv tsw.

Taum mog: tsob nroj yam ntxwv

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias peas - ib xyoo ib zaug tsob nroj, txias-resistant, nrog ib tug luv luv loj hlob lub sij hawm. Yog li ntawd nws pleases txiv hmab txiv ntoo txawm nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb cheeb tsam. Nyob rau hauv dej siab tej yam kev mob, lub hauv paus system nce mus txog ib 'meter', tiam sis feem ntau xav branched cov hauv paus hniav yog nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw. Stems ob peb nroj tsuag ceg tawm, mus txog ib tug ntev ntawm 50 centimeters mus rau ob peb meters. Hauv lawv yog cov tag hollow. Taum mog tendrils pab nws nce mus txog. Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug kab sib chaws ntawm kev txhawb pab los yog lash curl txaus siab, clinging rau txhua lwm yam.

Cov paj yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub axils ntawm nplooj. Taum mog, uas nws nplooj yog ua los ntawm plaub tej daim me me, hwj txwv xaus. Txawm li cas los, ib co ntau yam tsis muaj daim ntawv ib feem, tsuas yog ib cov hwj txwv, thiab lwm yam - nyob rau tsis tooj. Thaum lub hauv paus ntawm txoj hluas nplooj muaj ib tug thiaj li hu ua stipules, uas yog ntau tshaj cov ntawv hlau ib feem. Xws li yog qhov txawv tsos muaj lub noob taum. Paj tsob nroj zoo nkauj ntse legumes cov neeg sawv cev. Outwardly, nws tsa ib tug npauj npaim. Lub paj yuav ua tau xwb, tiam sis feem ntau yog sau nyob rau hauv lub inflorescence. Txhua muaj tsib petals. Feem ntau cov xim - dawb. Tab sis muaj liab, ntshav, ntshav.

Ib tug interesting tseeb yog hais tias lub paj pollination tshwm sim thaum nws tseem raug kaw. Cov qhia tawm ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig-pollination yog tsuas yog ib feem pua. Yog li ntawd hais tias cov sau tsis yog nyob ntawm seb kab. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov no feature tso cai rau koj kom huv si qib txij thaum zoo tshem tawm cov tseem ntoo khaub lig-pollination.

kom yub

Ua ntej cog noob yuav tsum tau soaked nyob rau hauv ib tug tov ntawm cov dej nrog microfertilizers. Tseb lawv nyob rau hauv kab, sib cais los ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 45 centimeters. Apart nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 20 centimeters. Noob uas sown ntawm ib tug tob ntawm 3 cm nyob rau hauv lub teeb xau, thiab hnyav koj yuav nteg nyob rau hauv ib tug ntiav groove, tab sis, ces koj yuav tsum mus tsaws rau hauv sab saum toj pritrusit ib daim hlab los yog them rau cov me me ceg.

Tus thawj tua tshwm nyob rau hauv ib tug ob peb lub lis piam. Qab Zib ntau ntau yam ua ntej loj hlob maj mam txaus ces lawv yuav txhaws nyom. Thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm rau cov nroj tsuag xav tau kev weeding.

Tom qab ib tug thaum koj yuav tau muab lub trellis ntawm ib tug deb ntawm ib nrab ib 'meter'. Nroj tsuag yuav trudge thiab lo rau hauv net, nws yuav tsis tso cai rau cov cua mus rau muab tso rau lub seedlings, thiab nws yuav yooj yim rau sau. Thiab ntsuab taum mog zoo heev looks rau ntawm qhov chaw.

Nrog hais txog tu, nws los mus rau watering thiab weeding. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo nroj tsuag pib nyob rau ntau yam, ib lub sij hawm nrog ceev faj saib xyuas yog ncav us txog rau 35-40 hnub.

Peb cia siab tias peb tsab xov xwm yuav pab tau nyob rau hauv xaiv ntawm ntau yam taum mog rau lub tsev sau qoob rau hauv lub tsev lub vaj, raws li zoo raws li prrgodyatsya tswv yim rau cog noob. Peb xav koj hmoov zoo thiab zoo harvests.