"Thiab lub hma yog tej yam ua kua thiab cov yaj lawm": etymology thiab lub ntsiab lus ntawm paj lug

Lavxias teb sab lus, raws li tau zoo raws li tag nrho cov lwm yam lus ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, yog lawv wealth, thiab nws yog dhau los ntawm tiam mus rau tiam. Qhov no tus nqi yog ruaj khov qhia, lub ntsiab lus uas yog pw nyob rau hauv ib tug ntev lub sij hawm thiab to taub los ntawm tag nrho cov: paj lug, sayings, idioms. Txhua yam lus nws muaj nws sayings thiab tej zaum ib thiab tib lub paj lug yog txhais los ntawm ib hom lus mus rau lwm lub, hloov txawm cim. Tsis ntev los no, nyob rau hauv nom tswv los mus piav qhia qhov teeb meem no nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no los yog nyob rau hauv ib tug lub teb chaws siv cov lus hais tias "lub hma yog tej yam ua kua thiab cov yaj muaj kev ruaj ntseg."

Siv paj lug thiab idioms nyob rau hauv nws kev hais lus, ib tug txiv neej qhia tau hais tias nws yeej paub lub kab lis kev cai ntawm cov neeg. Tom qab tag nrho, los ntawm pej xeem cov tales coj ib tug ntau ntawm ruaj khov qhia yog nco txog thiab hlub rau nws cov brightness thiab imagery. Thaum ib tug neeg raug, thiab tseem ceeb tshaj, competently siv sustainable zog nyob rau hauv kev hais lus thiab nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv, nws yog ib tug kos npe rau ntawm kev kawm ntawv thiab kev hais lus tus ciam. Thaum ib daim duab ntawm kev hais lus tsis siv mus rau qhov chaw, tsis nyob rau hauv lub cheeb ntawm tau los yog nrog ib tug tsis tseeb nqi, qhov no yuav ua rau kev hais lus thiab Taug txuj kev nyuaj kev ua yuam kev nyob rau hauv qhov kev sib tham. Siv idioms, nws yog tsim nyog los noj mus rau hauv tus account lub style ntawm kev sib tham, lub ntsiab lus thiab stylistic zog.

Nyob rau hauv TV thiab nyob rau hauv journalism los piav cov nom tswv hloov yog feem ntau siv nruas "lub hma yog tej yam ua kua thiab cov yaj muaj kev ruaj ntseg." Lub ntsiab lus ntawm no qhia, thiab piav qhia txog qhov teeb meem tsis yeej ib txwm coincide. Yuav ua li cas peb noj no qhia li cas thiab nws stands rau?

Cov paj lug los yog ib tug hais tias?

Lo lus "paj lug" thiab "lus" yog feem ntau siv ua ke, thiab muaj ntau yam ntseeg hais tias lawv muaj nqi. Nyob rau hauv ib tes, nws yog tseeb. Yog hais tias peb hais tias "pub mov rau cov hma, cov yaj muaj kev ruaj ntseg" - ib tug proverb, tsis muaj ib tug yuav cam thawj, thiab cam hais tias nws yog hais tias. Tom qab tag nrho, cov ob phenomena muab zais lub ntsiab lus, lawv yog laconic, cos cov ntsiab lus, tej zaum suab xaus sib dhos qhia shortcomings los yog txhawb kom ib tug neeg.

Muaj yog tsis muaj tseeb kev faib ntawm aphorisms, tab sis muaj ib co lus sib txawv.

Paj Lug - yog ib tug ua kom tiav lub tswv yim, uas tsom rau ib co tsi ntawm kev txiav txim, thiab yog ua rau ib tug tej yam logic. Cov paj lug no, morality, kev kawm ib yam dab tsi, lwm vim li cas rau ib yam dab tsi. muaj ob qhov chaw ntau zaus, thiab lub thib ob yog ib yam ntawm cov xaus ntawm tus thawj. Ib txhia paj lug yog cov neeg sau ntawm, koj paub, qhov twg nws yog npaum li cas.

Piv txwv li, lub nram qab no paj lug: "muaj ntau lub ris hauv qab 'twixt lub khob thiab di ncauj", "tsis paub txog lub ford, tsis taum koj lub qhov ntswg mus rau hauv cov dej", "qeeb thiab khov kho yeej - rau mus."

Sayings yog tsis yog ib qho kev, nws yog ib qho kev qhia rau piav qhia txog lub phenomenon los yog regularity. Ntawm no yog tsis muaj kev txiav txim, tab sis tsuas yog qhia txog qhov tseeb ntawm yog dab tsi tshwm sim. Tsis morality, los yog tej kev qhia. Sayings coj los ntawm cov neeg cov lus los yog tus sau yog tsis paub hais tias.

Piv txwv li, lub nram qab no sayings: "ob khau looj plab hlaub - ib tug khub ntawm", "daim ntawv yuav nyiaj dhau kev," "neeg ruam txoj cai tsis thov."

"Thiab lub hma yog tej yam ua kua thiab cov yaj lawm": tus nqi phraseologism

Nruas - nws yog ruaj khov qhia, yeej ib txwm siv nyob rau hauv ib tug figurative siab. Rau tej yam ntuj tso kev siv ntawm phraseology hyperboles thiab allegories. Lawv yog cov tseem tam sim no nyob rau hauv cov neeg ntawm cov lus tseeb, ib co idioms yog siv los qhia cov kev kawm txawj, txoj hauj lwm thiab tus cwj pwm mus rau lub ntiaj teb no. Cov kab zauv uas ruaj khov thiab tsis hloov tsis tau. Ib txhia idioms yog twv los ntawm pej xeem cov kev txawj ntse, lawv sau phau ntawv yog tsis paub hais tias, thiab lwm yam zoo-paub rau lawv discoverers.

Nruas "lub hma yog tej yam ua kua thiab cov yaj muaj kev ruaj ntseg," tus nqi yog histrionic, khees zoo, uas ciali tsis muaj ib tug tshwm sim los kev puas tsuaj.

Los ntawm cov saum toj no nws yuav xaus lus tias tsab ntawv no yog feem ntau yuav tsis yog ib tug paj lug, thiab belongs rau hauv qeb los yog lub sayings ntawm phraseology.

Lub ntsiab lus sayings

Heev zoo thiab lub neej yog ib tug hais tias "cov hma yog tej yam ua kua thiab cov yaj muaj kev ruaj ntseg" muaj ib tug tsis meej xwm lub ntsiab lus. Tus hma thiab cov yaj yog tsis tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv paj lug thiab collocations, tab sis lawv yog cov heroes ntawm txawv fairy tales thiab fables. Txawm nyob rau hauv lub biblical dab neeg ntawm cov yaj yog qhov chiv keeb ntawm cov ncaj ncees, thiab tag nrho cov trusting neeg, thiab tus hma - cov neeg txhaum, thiab cov seducer. Lawv yog cov ob sab, uas yuav tsis tuaj mus rau ib tug lub tswv yim, lawv yeej muaj muaj kev tsis sib haum.

Nws yog ib tug hais tias ntawm kev txawj ntse, uas koj yeej ib txwm yam xyuam xim tau tawm ntawm ib tug xav ua kom tau qhov teeb meem no. Nws yog ua tau rau pom zoo rau ib yam dab tsi, tej zaum overstep lawv hauv paus ntsiab lus, tab sis nws yog dab tsi los plam, thiab tsis txi. Thaum lub sij hawm nws siv tus hais tias, "cov hma yog tej yam ua kua thiab cov yaj muaj kev ruaj ntseg," ib tug me ntsis hloov, muaj ib qhov xaus "thiab nyob mus ib txhis yeeb koob ntawm lub tswv yug yaj." Tom qab tag nrho, tus yug yaj yog kev txom nyem thaum lub sij hawm no kev sib ntaus ntawm cov hma thiab cov tswv yug yaj.

Nyob rau hauv hnub no lub ntiaj teb no, qhov no hais tias yog siv los piav qhia txog cov neeg uas tau sib txawv hom phiaj thiab txhua tus ntseeg hais tias nws yog txoj cai, nws tsis xav kom concessions. Ib tug tswv yug yaj sawv ib tug txiv neej uas tau pom ib tug hais nruab nrab tov rau qhov teeb meem tsis siab ib yam ntawm cov ob tog.

Etymology Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm cov kev qhia

Raws li tau hais tias, tus hma thiab cov yaj hais nyob rau hauv phau Vajlugkub, tab sis peb yeej paub hais tias nyob rau hauv hais tias cov tsiaj los ntawm lub ancient metaphorical nqe lus, uas piv nrog rau cov hma thiab cov yaj los yog yaj. Lavxias teb sab lus no tau muaj cov kev qhia ntawm cov chaw uas feem ntau yog pastures nrog yaj, ntawm tsis kawg de Muag los yog Mozdok steppes. Cov neeg yug yaj twb paub txog qhov teeb meem ntawm poob ntawm paab yaaj, thiab tam sim ntawd hais tias tsawg cov hom phiaj. Tom qab tag nrho, txoj kev poob ntawm cov yaj lub tswv yug yaj muaj pab kom txawm peem tus tswv ntawm cov tsiaj nqi. Ntawm no thiab muaj ib tug ntse tus tswv yug yaj menyuam tub.

Cov kev siv ntawm lo lus "hma" thiab cov "yaj" nyob rau hauv lwm yam sayings

Nyob rau hauv muaj ntau yam txheej nqe lus ntawm lub hom "cov hma yog tej yam ua kua thiab cov yaj muaj kev ruaj ntseg" tus nqi phraseologism yuav luag tsis sib txawv los ntawm lub sayings. Tab sis muaj tseem muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm tsau kab zauv rau cov lo lus "hma". Cov feem ntau cov tawm thiab siv ib tug "hma nyob rau hauv yaj lub khaub ncaws." Qhov no qhia yog muab los ntawm lub biblical cov dab neeg thiab qhia tau hais tias cov neeg pluag mus cuag lawv lub hom phiaj, yuav ua txuj mus yuav zoo, tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi zoo yuav tsum los ntawm nws.

"Tus hma tsis sib sau ua ke cov yaj." "Hma yuav hnov qhov twg cov yaj siv lub hmo ntuj." Cov ob phraseologism kuj piav qhia txog lub inappropriateness ntawm ob tsiaj, qhov tseeb hais tias cov yaj yog prey rau hma, thiab nws tsis tau ua phooj ywg.