Vaz "Kalina 1118": ib tug saib xyuas ntawm lub auto thiab Specifications

"Lada Kalina 1118" yog ib tug zoo ntawm ib tug cult tsheb. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm kev tso tawm, uas tuaj nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub thib nees nkaum thiab pib ntawm lub XXI txhiab xyoo, nws yog ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau nrov. Nws muag tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Russia, tiam sis kuj nyob rau hauv CIS lub teb chaws. Nws tej chaw muaj gained ua tsaug rau cov kev kawm zoo thiab tsis muaj nqi. Zoo li tej domestic tsheb, cov qauv no yog lub feem ntau focused rau lub Lavxias teb sab txoj kev. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nyob rau hauv kev sib piv rau niaj hnub cav Vaz "Kalina 1118" (cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum muab tom qab) yog ua tsis tau zoo nyob rau hauv ntau lub respects. Txawm li cas los, qhov no yog tsis tsimnyog, vim hais tias cov qauv muaj tau tsim tshaj 10 xyoo dhau los.

Luv luv txog lub ntsiab

Cov qauv no yog tsim lub teb chaws tsheb tuam txhab "AvtoVAZ". Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm tshaj nws tso tawm ntawm kev xav rov qab nyob rau hauv 1993. Cov tsab twb nthuav tom qab 7 xyoo. Nws yog nws thiab launched rau hauv loj ntau lawm. Ua hauj lwm Index "Lada Kalina" thawj tiam - Vaz-1118. Pawg zus tau tej cov no cov qauv pib nyob rau hauv 2004. Tu siab, nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau koj hu rau nws ib tug txiav ntug. Muaj ntau tsav tsheb hais tias tus tsim lub ntsiab siv li 90 xyoo. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv txoj kev, nws zoo heev dlej. Vim rau qhov loj, lub nroog nyob rau hauv cov kev khiav tawm nws yog heev yooj yim. Xeem tsheb, "Kalina" thawj tiam tuaj tawm lub rooj sib txoos kab nyob rau hauv 2011. Nws tso tau txiav raws li lub tuam txhab pib sib sau ua ke ib tug tshiab nyiaj txiag tsheb Lada Granta.

"1118 Kalina": kev piav qhia thiab qhov ntev

Vaz-1118 tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub dhau. Qhov no plaub-qhov rooj tsheb txawm peem rau nrog rau pem hauv ntej-log tsav platform. Damper struts MacPherson. Lub pem hauv ntej thiab nram qab lub axles assumes ib stabilizer. lub kauj mechanism nyob rau hauv thawj-tiam qauv yog txawm peem rau nrog rau cov amplifier. Cov nres system ntawm ob hom: rau pem hauv ntej lub log - disc, rear - nruas.

Lada Kalina muaj ib tug txheej txheem me me rau lub dhau. Raws li cov European kev faib qauv belongs rau lub chav kawm ntawv B. Cov clearance yog siv tau. Nws yog 165 hli. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias muaj ntau SUVs muaj tib tus nqi ntawm clearance. Lub tsheb ntev me ntsis ntau tshaj li 4 m, 1.7 m nyob rau hauv dav pub equip sufficiently roomy thiab dav sab hauv. Qhov siab nyob rau hauv cov qauv no - 1,5 m. Curb hnyav nce mus txog txog 1.1 m, thiab tag nrho - tsis pub tshaj 1,56 m.

sab nrauv

"Lada 1118 Kalina" yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug tsis heev niaj hnub tsim. Tam sim no, nws cov sab nrauv zoo li ib me ntsis outdated. Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag nws yuav ua tau distinguished disproportion cov ntaub ntawv. Nws yog ua tau muab nws ib tug tej yam uniqueness. Lub hood yog me me, nyob rau ntawm ib tug mob kaum sab xis lub uantej. Taws muaj ib qho lus zoo ntawm ib tug duab plaub: lub sab uas yog nyob ze ntawm lub grille, muaj cov lus rov, tawm mus ib tug sab tis. Lub bumper muaj ib tug sleek kab nyob rau hauv cov khoom kim heev cov khoom nyob rau ntawm lub hauv qab ntawm huab. Lub radiator grille yog nqaim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub logo ntawm lub tuam txhab "AvtoVAZ" nyob. Thaum saib nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tswvyim ntawm tus hood thiab taws cover, nws yuav pom nyob rau hauv cov tsos ntawm ib tug tej yam Aggressiveness. Exaggerated log arches. Lub-ru tsev yog yuav luag tiaj tus. Qhov rai-sill kab yog ncaj. Qhov rooj thiab qhov rais yog cov loj loj. Raws li rau lub tsheb, ib tug tshwj xeeb zoo heev hais tsis nyob ntawm no. Me o bumper. Saum toj no nws muaj nyob rau ntawm lub sab ntawm taws. Lawv zoo tsa daim duab peb sab, tab sis, nrog tus sab kab. Lawv yog ua los nyob rau hauv cov dawb thiab liab xim tswvyim. Rooj nra compartment yog heev loj. Lub sab ib feem yog faib rau daim ntawv tso cai phaj. Saum toj no nws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm uas qhia tawm koj lub tuam txhab logo, thiab nyob rau hauv sab nws yog sau lub npe ntawm cov qauv thiab engine hom.

sab hauv

Vaz "Kalina 1118" sab hauv cov duab yuav tau saib hauv qab no, tsis tshua surprise koj nrog nws cov interiors. Lub ntsuas vaj huam sib luag muaj ib tug heev yooj yim tsim. Txawm li cas los, nws yog heev tuav. Nyob rau hauv tus qauv ntawm lub yooj yim configuration nyob rau hauv qhov chaw console mounted cua, cua kub system thiab ib tug compartment rau lub xov tooj cua. Rau sab hauv ntoo thaiv phab ntsa Chaw tsim tshuaj paus siv yas heev tsis zoo. Heev pom cov pob qij txha. Thaum tsav tsheb, koj yuav hnov cov rattle thiab creak.

Pem hauv ntej rooj dav, lawv yog nruab nrog ib tug ca profile. Ib tug tseem ceeb kom zoo dua yog qhov ntau ntawm kev kho me ntsis. Ua tsaug rau lawv, koj yuav nrhiav tau cov pom txoj hauj lwm txawm rau cov neeg uas muaj ib tug ob-Meter qhov siab. rov qab kab rooj zaum kuj khab seeb. Qhov tseeb tiag mas koj yuav xav tias ob tus neeg laus thiab ib tug me nyuam. Nyob rau hauv lub ob txhais ceg muaj yog ib tug loj mov ntawm qhov chaw dawb. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias txawm lub feem ntau siab cov neeg yuav tsis so rau nws lub taub hau nyob rau hauv lub ru tsev.

Nra compartment muaj peev xwm yog 400 liters. Qhib dav txaus, ib tug ntau ntawm qhov tob. Qhov tshaj plaws xwb uas yuav overshadow lub tswv yim, ces nws yog heev tseem ceeb log arches hauv. Nyob rau hauv lub rear lub rooj yuav muab tais thaum lub sij hawm thauj mus los ntawm oversized cargo, tab sis lub cev platform yuav tsis yuav tus.

kev cov khoom

Ntsib nrog no tsim, xav txog lub puab txuj lom "1118 Kalina" qauv. Specifications rau hnub no lub sij hawm nws yog heev tau. Lub tsheb yog txawm peem rau nrog peb hom xyaw. Lawv tag nrho cov khiav rau petrol mated mus rau ib tug tsib-ceev phau ntawv transmissions.

• Vaz-21114. Qhov no hom ntawm engine muaj ib tug ntim ntawm 1.6 liters. Mounted rau lub tsheb raws li tus qauv. Cov neeg tsav tsheb yuav tau cia siab rau lub peev xwm ntawm 81 liters. ib tug. Nyob rau hauv ib feeb lub tshuab ua 5200 revolutions. Nws muaj 8 li qub. Accelerates nyob rau hauv 13.3 vib nas this. Nws kov tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 8 litres ntawm cov roj. High-speed hom yog tas rau index 160 km / h.
• Vaz-11194. Qhov no hom ntawm engine muaj ib tug valve 16. Thaum lub caij nws thiaj li tawm tau 5,250 rpm. Nws qhov kawg hwj chim yog lub cim ntawm 89 liters. ib tug. Thaum ib tug ua ke ntawm ob peb hom kev tsheb tsab ntawv tsa suab xws khoom kov 7 litres ntawm cov roj av. Maximum ceev yog 165 km / h. Lub tsheb yuav tsum dispersed rau puas rau 12,5 vib nas this.
• Vaz-21126. Cov kab kawg nyob rau hauv lub engine yog ib tug 16-valve chav tsev. Nws quab yuam lub zog yog 98 liters. ib tug. Volume - 1.6 l. Tsis txhob ceev txwv qhia yog tas rau 183 km / h. Roj noj yog zoo tib yam rau lub tsev Vaz-11194, ib tug neej coj mus los yog tsawg dua 7 liters. Lub acceleration rau 100 km / h tsheb siv 12.6 s.

zoo

Yuav ua li cas zoo li cas cov qauv "1118 Kalina"? Qhov no daim ntawv teev yog twv nyob rau hauv raws li cov views ntawm lub tsheb tswv. Yog li ntawd, yog thawj zaug uas lawv taw tes tawm, ib tug zoo sab hauv muaj peev xwm. Tsav tsheb thiab cov coob uas xam nrog tsis xav cramped thiab tsis xis nyob. Lub ncua kev kawm ntawv, uas nta lub tsheb muaj ib theem siab ntawm lub zog noj. Tsis tas li ntawd tseem ceeb kom zoo dua ntawm cov qauv no yog cov uas tsis muaj nqi. Nws yog ua tsaug rau qhov no txog kev paub, lub tsheb ua heev nrov. Tsis tas li ntawd muaj nqis ntsoov teev yog hais tias lub kho ntawm "Kalina" thawj tiam yog pheej yig. Vim lub fact tias cov domestic tsheb, qhov chaw nrhiav yooj yim heev. Lawv muag nyob rau hauv tej chaw muab kev pab rau ib tug uas tsis muaj nqi.

shortcomings

Tu siab, tus qauv Vaz "Kalina nyob rau hauv 1118," muaj ib tug ntau ntawm disadvantages. Qhov loj tshaj yog suav tias yog ib tug tsis tshua muaj qib ntawm kev ruaj ntseg. Thaum lub sij hawm soj ntsuam, nws twb pom hais tias txawm nyob rau hauv lub ceev ntawm ib tug me ntsis ntau tshaj li 60 km / h pem hauv ntej lub rooj neeg nrog caij thiab tus neeg tsav tsheb nyob rau ntawm kev raug mob. Nws tseem yog nqi sau cia hais tias lub qhov rais tseem ceeb mus ua txhaum txawm nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub lag luam. Muaj ntau tsav tsheb hais tias tsis muaj zog cov ntsiab lus yog cov poob siab absorbers, tiv cav tseb kauj, stabilizer.

Options thiab Nqi

Rau cov qauv "1118 Kalina" lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus tau muab peb ua tiav.

• «Standard» - lub ntsiab yooj version no muaj xws li servo, standard cua kub system, valve 6 powerplant peev xwm ntawm 81 liters. ib tug. thiab lwm yam Hoobkas khoom.
• "Norma". Cov accessories sawv cev powertrain valve 16 nrog ib tug thrust ntawm 89 liters. ib tug. Muaj yog ib tug kho lus ntawm teeb, lub hwj chim qhov rais hauv pem hauv ntej lub qhov rooj, thiab tus so ntawm cov khoom yog tsis sib txawv ntawm lub hauv paus.
• "Lux" - lub saum toj kawg khoom. Nyob rau hauv lub tsheb mounted chav tsev muaj peev xwm ntawm outputting 183 km / h. Nws muaj peev xwm 98 l. ib tug. Nruab nrog cov huab, airbags, anti-lock braking system ABS, central locking, tawv-trimmed rooj thiab lwm yam.

Tam sim no, cov qauv yuav yuav tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub thib ob kev ua lag luam. Nyob ntawm seb cov khoom thiab kev xeev tus nqi yuav txawv los ntawm 140 txhiab. Rau 270 txhiab. Rubles.

Xyuas

Yuav ua li cas yog koj lub tswv yim ntawm lub kaum ob-xyoo keeb kwm tau tsim ib tug qauv ntawm Vaz "Kalina 1118?" Xyuas ntawm lub tswv tau tso cai rau kom paub tias cov feem ntau problematic chaw. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, ntau nco ntsoov ib tug faint lub teeb nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov. Nyob rau hauv ob qhov chaw yog substandard pawm no ntau npau rau hauv lub rear lub rooj hinges. lawv tsuas poob tawm nrog nquag siv. Thiab qhov teeb meem ntawm creaking qhov rooj ntsaws ruaj ruaj theem rau feem ntau cov tsis xis nyob. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau yam tsav tsheb tau sau tseg rau hauv lub ceev ceev coj ntawm tus nres pawm no ntau npau. khau raj voj heev sai sai xeb, hais ntawm cov lus qhib ntawm lub zog squeak. Txawm li cas los, txawm nrog tag nrho cov tsis zoo, ntau tsav tsheb xav hais tias nws yog zoo dua rau hauv lub domestic tsheb, tsis muaj rau Lavxias teb sab txoj kev. Lwm tseem ceeb heev txog kev paub yog lub pheej yig tshaj lub tsheb kho.