X-ray ntawm lub plab: lub indications rau tus txheej txheem thiab theem ntawm

X-ray ntawm lub plab - yog heev nyob rau hauv kev kho mob xyaum, diagnostic txoj kev. Nws yog ib qhov kev tshawb fawb yuav pab kom paub tias muaj ntau yam kab mob thiab tej kev ntshawv siab: hlav (benign thiab phem), peptic rwj kab mob, protrusion ntawm ib tug hloov khoom nruab nrog phab ntsa.

X-ray ntawm lub plab muab lub sij hawm los mus kawm qhov luaj li cas, zoo lawm, txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub cev thiab nws cov saib xyuas, rau kev ntsuam xyuas tus txheej xwm thiab kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov phab ntsa, qhia lub sij hawm sphincter (yeej nqaij uas yog nyob rau hauv lub phab ntsa ntawm lub plab thiab yog sib cais ntawm lub compression ntawm lub cev kab noj hniav ntawm cov hlab pas). Yog vim li cas rau tus kws kho mob yuav xa koj mus rau xws li ib tug kev tshawb tej zaum yuav ob peb:

• predisposition mus qog cov kab mob;
• xav tias peptic rwj kab mob;
• vices ntawm lub plab;
• diverticulum (lim pais plab phab ntsa);
• inflammatory dab;
• ua txhaum ntawm nqos;
• mob nyob rau hauv lub puj ntaws;
• ntshav nyob rau hauv cov quav;
• unjustified belching thiab poob phaus.

Contraindications mus rau lub daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas

Yog hais tias muaj yog vim li cas rau cov uas yuav muaj dejnum rau tus neeg mob thiab cov X-ray radiography ntawm lub plab, rau ib tug xaiv daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas tau cawm txoj kev, e.g., fibrogastroscopy. Lus Tim Khawv mus rau lub fact xaiv txoj kev ua no, lub nram qab no:

• ib tug loj mob;
• cev xeeb tub (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv thawj peb lub hlis);
• los ntshav (mob plab thiab hnyuv).

Yuav ua li cas yog lub X-ray ntawm lub plab?

Qhov no txoj kev ntawm kev tshawb fawb yog nqa tawm los ntawm ib. Peb plab - ib tug hollow lub cev, thiab cov qauv yog tsim nyog los sau nws nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb tshuaj (barium ntsev), uas tsis kis X-rays. Tsis tas li ntawd lub plab thiab radiography yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm ob contrast, thaum lub plab yog muab ua ke nrog ntsev thiab cua (nyob rau hauv siab). Qhov no ua rau nws tau los nthuav, kom me ntsis rau lub plab thiab muaj contrast neeg sawv cev tag nrho cov folds ntawm txheej membrane. Qhov no yuav tsub lub zoo ntawm tus mob. Tom ntej no, ib tug duab puv lub cev yuav npaj rau qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam. Thawj qhov uas ua rau cov tub txawg - X-ray ntawm lub plab mog. Qhov no tso cai rau kom qhia tau tias tag nrho cov pathology, thiab tom qab tau txais lub sib piv dluab yog ua ntawm txawv txoj haujlwm (nyob rau tom qab, rau ntawm ib sab, sawv). X-ray ntawm lub plab yog tseem nqa tawm thaum lub sij hawm qhov kev xeem ntawm lub hnyuv ib ntsuj av.

Yuav ua li cas los npaj rau proce ruam?

Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cai muaj. Yog hais tias koj tsis tau cai ua txhaum ntawm kev khiav dej num ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv, lub tsuas mob yog hais tias tus txiav npluav rau noj rau los yog yim teev ua ntej qhov kev xeem. Cov neeg mob uas muaj tus kab mob, nws yog pom zoo twb tau peb hnub ua ntej qhov kev, mus rau ib tug noj. Koj yuav tsum tshem tawm cov kev siv ntawm cov khoom noj siv mis, khoom qab zib, carbonated dej haus, zaub qhwv. Qhov no yog tsim nyog los txo cov pa roj tsim. Cov khoom noj muaj xws li ntshiv nqaij, qe, ntses, cereals me ntsis uas koj yuav tsum tau haus dej. Yog hais tias koj muaj ib qho zog flatulence los yog cem quav, koj yuav tsum muab tso rau ib tug cleansing enema thiab pais plab lavage. Cov kws txawj uas ua ib daim ntawv ntsuam ntawm tus mob huam - ib tug gastroenterologist, diagnostician, radiologist thiab tus kws kho mob ultrasound.