Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob mob ntshav hauv tsev?

Ntawm tag nrho cov arterial los ntshav los ntshav yog suav tias yog lub feem ntau txaus ntshai. Ua ntej koj nkag siab txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov ntshav, koj yuav tsum piav qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev kho lub cev.

Yog li, qhov kev sib deev ntawm ib tug neeg yog ib qho kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha - cov hlab ntsha loj uas thauj cov ntshav mus rau lub plawv.

Cov hlab ntsha tob tob txaus, tab sis, yog tias tseem muaj ntshav los ntshav, ib tug neeg, yog tias tsis muab kev pab cuam sai, yuav tuag sai sai.

Hauv particular, yog hais tias qhov carotid, femoral los yog axillary artery puas ntsoog, kev tuag yuav tshwm sim tau li ob mus rau peb feeb. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau qhov kev tshwm sim no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tso qhov khiav ntawm cov ntshav mus rau qhov chaw ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Rau qhov no, txoj hlab ntaws yog me ntsis saum lub qhov txhab. Muaj ntau lub ntsiab lus ntawm tib neeg lub cev, txhaj rau qhov twg, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim thiab ceev nrooj no los yog qhov hlwv.

Tab sis hom kev pab no yog ib ntus, nws ua haujlwm kom txog thaum koj ua cov ntaub qhwv siab. Txhob ntshav ntshav yuav tsum ua kom sai. Vim hais tias txoj kev yog txhua thib ob. Blood beats ib tug ciav (ntshav ripples tshwm sim raws li lub qhov atherosclerosis ntawm lub plawv), thiaj li muaj ntau cov ntshav poob. Qhov nruab nrab, koj tsuas muaj 1-2 feeb los muab kev pabcuam thawj zaug.

Txhob txhaws ntshav hauv theem. Thawj theem - nias lub hlawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tom qab ntawd theem ob pib - daim ntawv thov ntawm ib tug bandage (ib tug tourniquet).

Thaum lub sij hawm ua muaj yog los ntshav los ntawm lub femoral leeg, feem ntau overlaying ib siab ntaub qhwv yog tsis nkaus yuav pab tau. Cov ntshav zoo li no tuaj yeem raug tso tseg los ntawm kev siv lub voj los yog lub hnub nrig. Yog hais tias koj tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav tau qhov kev mob nkeeg, siv dab tsi tuaj yeem hloov tau - muaj kab ntsig, khi, ntaub qhwv nqaij, thiab lwm yam. Thaum ua ntawv thov kom muaj lub hnub nrig, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau los npog qhov chaw ntawm daim ntawv thov nrog lub qhov ncauj lossis ntaub qhwv, kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam rau daim tawv nqaij thiab lub paj hlwb.

Muaj qee cov hauv paus ntsiab lus rau kev siv lub looj khaum raws li qhov chaw ntawm kev puas tsuaj:

1. Yog tias cov hlab ntsha puas tsuaj nyob rau sab qaum teb, lub khawm yuav tsum tau muab tso rau sab qaum ntawm lub xub pwg. Thaum cov qis sab nraud puas ntsoog, qhov loj tshaj plaws yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm tus ncej.
2. Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau siv lub looj khawm tiaj tsis xis, tab sis tsis khi cov ntaub so ntswg. Tej zaum yuav muaj kev rau txim loj (vim clamping cov ntshav ceases circulate)
3. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov lub sij hawm thaum lub sij hawm kaw. Daim ntawv yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv ntawv, thiab muab daim ntawv no rau tus neeg mob cov khaub ncaws. Tom qab ntawd lub sijhawm no tau muab teev rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv kho mob.
4. TSEEM CEEB: Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv lub khawm rau thaj tsam ntawm sab nraub qaum rau ntau tshaj ib teev thiab ib nrab, thiab rau thaj tsam ntawm lub xub pwg - rau ntau tshaj 45 feeb.
5. Nco ntsoov tias txoj hlab ntsha ntshav tau nres tsuas yog thaum lub sam xauv nees raug siv. Tsis tas li ntawd paub hais tias nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub rooj vag nws yog txwv tsis pub siv cov ntaub qhwv: lub tourniquet nws tus kheej yuav tsum meej thiab meej meej pom.

Thaum tus neeg pab, nws yuav tsum tau urgently thauj mus rau ib tug kho mob. Yog hais tias qhov no ua tiav sai, tsis muaj sijhawm, tom qab lub siab tshaj plaws ntawm daim ntawv thov rau lub sij hawm kaw, nws yuav tsum tau loosened me ntsis rau ib quarter ntawm ib teev, thiab tom qab ntawd rov nruj dua.

Muaj ib lub tswv yim ntawm kev zais ntshav. Lawv tau hu ua vim lawv tsis pom qhov muag liab qab. Cov ntshav zoo li no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov neeg mob uas muaj lub plab ulcer los yog duodenal ulcer. Qhov poob ntawm cov ntshav hauv qhov teeb meem no yog qhov txaus ntshai heev, vim kev mob ntshav sai sai. Cov ntshav zoo li no tau txiav txim siab hauv cov kev kuaj mob tshwj xeeb thaum kuaj cov quav rau qhov muaj ntshav qab zib.

Nco ntsoov tias qhov ntshav qab zib yog qhov txaus ntshai rau tib neeg lub neej, yog li ntawd yog tias koj tau muab kev kho mob rau tus neeg mob, ua kom nws sai thiab muaj peev xwm!