Duab V. D. Polenova "Moscow Yard". Yog Yog no Moscow?

Leej twg yuav nrhiav tau tawm mus rau Moscow, ib tug niaj hnub metropolis nrog kaum ob millionth pejxeem (qhov no yog tsuas yog tus official cov ntaub ntawv, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb los ze zog mus rau nees nkaum lab), high-sawv vaj tse, subways, dej Chaw ua si los, ntau kev loj, uas tseem tsis haum tag nrho cov tsheb, lossis loj kav khw malls, qhov no intimate quietest ces kaum? Thiab qhov twg yog nws? Muaj tsuas yog ib daim duab ntawm VD Polenov lub "Moscow Yard".

neeg pleev kob

Vasily yug nyob rau hauv cov huab cua kos npe rau Gemini. Qhov no txhais tau tias nws muaj lub cim ntawm lub teeb (tsis yuav tsum tau meej pem nrog khaub-ncaws nyias), mobile, mobile, tus phooj ywg. Polenov yog ib tug nom, tus tub ntawm lub archaeologist thiab bibliographer. Nws txuj ci rau duab tau txais los ntawm tus niam. Moscow, qhia nyob rau hauv daim duab, ces muaj yog ib tug me me, fits mas tsis pub dhau lub vaj nplhaib. Ib tug loj kev vam meej ntawm nws lub neej yog ib tug lub rooj sib tham nrog ib tug ci ntsa iab xib fwb ntawm nqus P. P. Chistyakovym. Feem ntau, cov xwm yog tsim los pab ib tug ntev lub sij hawm, tab sis Chistyakov yuav zuaj ib tug dog dig ntawv ntawm daim ntawv pov tseg rau ntawm lub rooj thiab hais tias: "Txav los." Lub tsev kawm ntawv kev kos duab yog ploj mus, no mas, mus ib txhis. Uas yog lub feem ntau muaj tseeb kis tau tus mob ntawm cov xwm, ib tug heev kev mus kom ze rau ntawm daim duab, thiab nyob rau hauv particular mus rau lub painting raws li ib tug tag nrho.

Xav phem cais tsis thiab hesitations

Vasiliy Dmitrievich Polenov thaum xub thawj laus: nws tau txais nws txoj cai degree thiab kawm suab paj nruag. Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm peb caug, nws yog kiag li txiav txim los ntawm cov artist. Nyob rau ib qho internship nyob rau hauv Paris Polenov nws tau txais lub npe ntawm academician. Ces tus artist mus rau Ltalis. Rome ciali mus nws ib tug tuag lub nroog, tab sis poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog Venice, Polenov thiab scripts kawm nrog Paolo Veronese. Nws yog txawv teb chaws, nws pib twb paub lawm hais tias nws - ib tug toj roob hauv pes pleev kob. Thiab yog ib tus thawj yam uas sau nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab rau nws rov qab - ib daim duab (Polenov) "Moscow Yard".

Thaum lub loj leeb exhibition

Cov duab no yog cov pib ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, thaum sawv ntxov, thaum pib ntawm ntshiab tshav ntuj hnub. Chiv, sau nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag, tsis muaj ntawm rau lub ntsiab lus, tag nrho cov toj roob hauv pes, uas npog lub nyom thiab ntsaum, thiab khiav thiab siab dawb ncej ru thiab lub tsib-domed tsev teev ntuj nyob rau hauv lub deb. Thiab muaj lub tswv yim ntawm ib tug nyiaj so koobtsheej thiab ib tug tshwj xeeb silence uas tsis muaj dab tsi yuav cuam tshuam. Serenity - hais tias, thaj, cov kev qauv ntawm daim duab. Tab sis qhov twg raws nraim nws paints ib daim duab VD Polenov lub "Moscow Yard", nws yuav tsis paub. Nws twb hais tias nyob rau hauv lub alleys qab lub Arbat Theatre. Vakhtangov. Tab sis tam sim no tsis muaj dab tsi zoo li no thiab ho tsis nrhiav.

Neeg uas nyob ntawm no loog merged nrog cov xwm. Lawv nyob ntsiag to thiab lawm. Txoj kev ua neej tsis yog lub capital. Los ntawm cov me ntsis tsev nrog ib lub thoob mus rau lub qhov dej, cov poj niam maj mam. Peb los khawb, searching rau cua nab, qaib. Nws yog tseem tsim nyog, tiam sis tej zaum tsis ntev yuav pib tsiv mus nyob rau txoj kev ib tug nees harnessed mus rau ib tug lub tawb nqa khoom. Ntau cov tshav ntawm lub nce, thiab ces nws yog lub sij hawm mus rau txhua hnub tej xwm txheej. Tag nrho cov no daim duab VD Polenov lub "Moscow Yard" qhia poetically nrog elegiac sau ntawv. Dawb festive faib storey tu tsev, sunlit, thiab tom ntej no los ntawm lub laj kab zoo lush ntsuab ntoo. Saum toj no tag nrho cov no peacefully puv lub ntuj xiav nrog dawb huab teeb.

Thaum muaj ib tug tseem lab inhabitants, nyob rau hauv 1878, yooj yim thiab sai sai, daim duab no tau raug tsim nyob rau hauv Moscow. Nws tau raug pom nyob rau hauv cov exhibition ntawm lub loj leeb. Cov artist yog heev muaj kev txhawj xeeb hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj ideological orientation, uas qhia lub neej ntawm lub oppressed neeg nyob rau hauv nws daim duab. Tab sis tseem muaj sia nyob rau hauv peb hnub nws leisurely lub neej ntawm ib tug yooj yim daim duab ntawm VD Polenov lub "Moscow Yard". Essay yuav tsum muaj kev cuam tshuam tus kheej tus cwj pwm mus rau lub neej ntawm Muscovites tshaj ib puas xyoo dhau los thiab mus rau lub benevolent ntsia ntawm cov artist tab admiring lub neej no.