Koj puas paub yuav ua li cas cov laus Moscow?

Muaj koj puas tau nug ib lo lus nug txog yuav ua li cas tau ntau xyoo Moscow? Thiab qhov tseeb, thiab thaum peb capital twb nrhiav tau, muaj tseeb ib zaug tau ib tug lub sij hawm thaum Moscow tsis muaj?

Nws hloov tawm hais tias, yog ...

Yuav ua li cas xyoo yog Moscow? Lub npe ntawm peb capital
Zaum ntseeg hais tias lub npe ntawm lub nroog sawv ntev ua ntej nws tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los, los ntawm tus taw tes ntawm view ntawm keeb kwm, nws yuav tsis tsimnyog, vim hais tias kev sib hais haum yog feem ntau hu ua lub npe ntawm thaj khoom nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam.

Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias nws lub npe yog nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm Moscow ntawm tib dej. Tab sis leej twg tuaj nrog nws, hais tias nws yog Ameslikas meant thaum kawg paub thiab ua tsis tau tejyam.

Rau hnub tim, cov peb lub ntsiab versions: lub Finno-Ugric, Slav thiab Balt.

Yog hais tias ua ntaj riam thaiv nrog rau lub xeem ob thiab delve rau hauv lub etymology ntawm lo lus, noj mus rau hauv tus account lub ancient hom lus, uas cia li sai li sai tau raws li nws muaj peev xwm yuav xaus lus tias lub npe ntawm tus tam sim no capital yog txaus nyob rau hauv tune nrog cov lus "cov hav iav" los yog "cov hav iav".

Raws li linguists hauv paus "EDT" ib zaug siv tau raws li ib lub hauv paus rau cov lus "khov", "tacky" thiab "nkos" thiab derivative noun txawm tias muaj ib co tseem ceeb, mas meant "kua", "ya raws", "ya raws", " hav iav. " Qhov no lub npe ntawm qhov chaw, raws li historians ntseeg yuav muab tej cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov pawg neeg golyad los yog inhabiting cov cheeb tsam vyatichi.

Raws li cov version ntawm lub Finno-Ugric lo lus "Moscow" yuav zoo tau los ntawm ib co ntawm cov Volga-Finnish. Muaj muaj ib tug xws li lo lus nyob rau hauv lub niaj hnub lus yuav tsum txhais raws li "dej Xyooj" los yog "Cow dej."

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, muaj lwm yam versions, tab sis lawv saib tsawg convincing.

Yuav ua li cas xyoo yog Moscow? Yog vim li cas nws ua tau nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no? Moscow ... Yuav ua li cas xyoo yog lub nroog? Oddly txaus, tab sis ib tug meej lo lus teb rau lo lus nug no yog tsis zoo li mus nrhiav tau. Qhov tseeb hais tias lub caij nyoog uas muaj hnub nyoog ntawm lub capital tseem nyob tsis paub hais tias.

Ib txhia legends qhia hais tias nws twb nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm. Piv txwv li, cov thawj ntawm cov archeologist ntawm Moscow Alexander Veksler ntseeg hais tias tej zaum nws yuav zoo yuav ntau tshaj li ib txhiab xyoo raws li vim hais tias qhov no yog pov thawj pom thaum lub sij hawm archaeological excavations npib thiab tej khoom ntawm tus neeg hauv zos.

Nyob rau hauv zaj dab neeg yog feem ntau txais hnub no hais tias cov thawj zaug capital ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation yog tsim los pab saum lub Yauza, nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw uas ob tug dej ntws hauj lwm ua ke - Moscow thiab Neglinnaya.

Archaeological pov thawj qhia tias cov thawj koom nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no tau sau tseg txawm nyob rau hauv lub thib ob xyoo txhiab BC. Thiab cov cheeb tsam no twb tsis tau xaiv los ntawm lub caij: nws yog heev paaj rau lub neej nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev yos hav zoov thiab nuv ntses, thiab li ntawd nws yog nyob ntawm no, thiab tswm txij ancient sij hawm raws li neeg tua tsiaj thiab nuv ntses.

Yuav ua li cas qub Moscow nroog, koj yuav tau roughly xam, yog koj pib los ntawm lub keeb kwm. Ib txhia historians hais tias lub nroog capital twb nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm tub huabtais Oleg, thiab yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub 9 xyoo pua.

Txawm li cas los, Yog hais tias koj ntseeg hais tias kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas cov ntaub ntawv, cov thawj mention ntawm lub nroog yog pom nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm yog nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 12th, piv txwv li thaum lub sij hawm ntawm Kievan Rus 'tuaj mus rau qhov kawg, thiab tag nrho cov xeev yog nyob rau lub verge ntawm disintegration rau hauv me me fiefdoms.

Yuav ua li cas xyoo yog Moscow? Lub hiob vaj tse ntawm lub nroog
Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm enjoying qho nyob rau hauv lub hlub capital, kuv mam li nco dheev ntes tau kuv tus kheej xav hais tias kuv, rau ib tug, tsis paub dab tsi lub tsev yog suav tias yog ua tus hiob nyob rau hauv lub nroog.

• Xa mus rau cov historians, kuv kawm tau hais tias cov hiob yuav muab tau yooj yim xam tau tias yog tus Cawm Seej Cathedral ntawm lub Andronikov Monastery. Nws tsib-xyoo siv tau ua tiav rov qab nyob rau hauv 1425. Tam sim no no lub tuam tsev yog lub fortification Fortress, uas yog founded hauv 1357 thiab yog yuav luag tag rov qab los tom qab ib tug tua hluav taws nyob rau hauv 1368, Txawm li cas los, cov ib txwm rau peb zoo dawb pob zeb tsev tau txais los ze zog mus rau nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th.
• Ncau Chamber, nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub Kremlin, yuav siv sij hawm tshaj lub xibtes. Masters coj plaub lub xyoos, pib nyob rau hauv 1487, los tsim kom tau ib lub tsev, thiab mus hnub no attracts loj loj neeg coob coob ntawm tourists los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no.
• Thiab nyob rau hauv peb qhov chaw yog cov lus Askiv Court nyob rau hauv xwb. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev keeb kwm monument txuj ci tseem ceeb tswj kom txuag tau. Cov tag nrho taw tes yog hais tias lub lossi dua los ntawm ib tug txhais tes mus rau lwm lub, lub tsev maj hloov tshaj Vocabulary. Koj yuav hais tias txog lub nruab nrab ntawm lub XX xyoo pua, tag nrho cov lag ntawm lub qub English tsev hais plaub, nyob rau hauv Varvarka, tau kiag li poob nws cov thawj tsos. Nyob rau hauv 1960 Zaryadye demolished. Thiab yog li ntawd kuv yuav tau tsis nco qab lawm txog nws lub neej, yog hais tias tsis restorer Pyotr Baranovsky. Thaum lub sij hawm tom qab accretions nws muaj peev xwm mus nrhiav tau lub majestic lag, thiab nws hais rau khaws cia rau hauv lub monument, txawm hais tias nws tau txiav txim siab los tsim kom tau nyob rau hauv no qhov chaw tsheb nruab nrab kem.