Muaj ntau lub tis ua butterflies? Muaj pes tsawg tus tub ntawm cov tis tau lub npauj npaim muaj?

Qee lub sij hawm cov lus nug nyuaj yuav puzzle thiab ua rau koj xav tau ntev. Piv txwv li, yuav ua li cas muaj ntau yam npauj npaim tis? Thaum xub thawj siab, cov lus teb yog pom tseeb - plaub. Tab sis muaj ntau yam uas peb ntseeg tau hais tias muaj ob leeg ntawm lawv. Yog vim li cas xws li tsis meej pem tshwm sim, dab tsi yog cov qauv lepidoptera thiab pes tsawg npauj npaim tis qhov tseeb - lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov tsab xov xwm no.

Leej twg yog butterflies?

Cov creatures yuav mus rau ib tug hauv chav kawm ntawv ntawm cov kab, detachment Lepidoptera. Lawv raug hu ua li ntawd vim tias lawv cov tis raug them nrog cov nplai me me. Lawv tau hloov kho (oblate) cov plaubhau chitinous. Zoo li cov ntaub pua plag, lawv npog cov tis ntawm butterflies thiab muab rau lawv nrog ib lub ci thiab ntau xim. Nyob rau txhua lub tis lawv muaj peev xwm ncav cuag ib lab.

Kev ntsuas yog txawv: qhov muag, pigmented thiab ntxhiab. Lub tom kawg tso tawm pheromones - tshwj xeeb tshuaj uas nyiam cov neeg ntawm kev ntxig txiv neej pw. Ib co butterflies tau hnov tus poj niam rau kaum tawm ntawm cov kis lus mev. Pigment flakes xim cov tis nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntxoov xim, thiab cov kho qhov muag sawv daws muaj cov ribs ntawm lub teeb ci. Vim hais tias ntawm lawv cov tis ntawm butterflies tau ncuav.

Tam sim no cov pab pawg neeg Lepidoptera txog 250 txhiab hom.

Tus qauv ntawm tis

Teb lo lus nug, pes tsawg npauj npaim tis, me ntsis xav txog nws cov qauv. Cov kab no nws muaj peb ntu - lub taub hau, hauv siab thiab plab mog. Hauv nruab nrab thiab sab nraum qab ntawm lub hauv siab muaj tis. Los ntawm txoj kev, muaj ntau tus khub ntawm tis tau npauj npaim li cas? Lo lus teb tuaj yeem raug pom ntawm daim duab no.

Nws qhia meej meej hais tias Lepidoptera muaj ob khub ntawm tis - ob sab hauv thiab ob sab pos. Lawv yog cov membranous, lawv muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov leeg. Ib daim ntaub thaiv ob-ntim zus ncav ntawm ib lub voj voos tas cov tis.

Vim li cas nws zoo li tias muaj ob lub tis xwb - txoj cai thiab sab laug ntawm kab hauv plab? Qhov tseeb yog tias nyob rau hauv ib lub npauj npaim lawv nyob hauv tib lub dav hlau, thiab nyob rau hauv ib co sawv cev ntawm Lepidoptera lawv kuj muaj ib daim nyias nyias uas txuas lawv. Npauj npaim flaps ob khub ntawm tis synchronously. Qhov no ua rau lub tswv yim dag hais tias muaj ob tug.

Coloring lub tis ntawm butterflies - ib tug infinite ntau yam ntawm ntxoov

Cov kev zoo nkauj thiab kev nplua nuj ntawm cov pob zeb ci ntsa iab ntawm Lepidoptera yog cov sib piv nrog cov paj. Ntawm cov butterflies, muaj ntau inconspicuous neeg, hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv grey thiab xim av tones. Lawv yeej ua ib txoj kev ua neej zoo, thiab lawv cov xim tsis muaj peev xim cia lawv ua rau lawv tus kheej txav ntawm cov pob zeb, ceg ntoo los yog tawv ntoo. Tab sis muaj ntau ntau butterflies nrog strikingly zoo nkauj tis, pleev xim rau hauv cov xim zoo kawg tshaj plaws.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tis rau butterflies

Cov ntau hom txawv txawv thiab cov xim ntawm Lepidoptera tis ua tsis tau tab sis zoo siab. Ntawm lawv muaj xws li nrws uas zoo li tsuas yog tsis yooj yim sua, lawv zoo li amazing.

Lub iav npauj npaim Greta oto tau pob tis txheej los ntawm ib sab tsaus nti. Cov kab tsuag lub calf yog pleev xim rau xim av tones. Tawm tsam no rov qab, lub tis, devoid ntawm pigment flakes, saib kom meej pob tshab. Nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov ntawm Amazon, Greta oto yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov butterflies, tab sis rau peb nws zoo li yog txawv heev thiab zoo nkauj.

Saturnia Madagascar los ntawm tsev neeg ntawm peacock-lub qhov muag - tus tswv ntawm txawv tis nrog ntev tails. Lawv muaj ib lub ci xim (los ntawm txiv qaub daj rau txiv kab ntxwv). Qhov npauj npaim no yog ib qho ntawm ntau tshaj plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb. Nyob rau txhua lub tis qhov loj ntawm tib neeg txhais tes yog ib qho chaw nyob rau hauv tus duab ntawm lub qhov muag. Nws zoo li ib tug npauj npaim uas nyob hauv Madagascar xwb, zoo kawg nkaus.

Ib daig tuab tuab daus zoo li yog npog nrog plaub. Cov butterflies no heev me me, ncav cuag 10-40 millimetres nyob ntev thiab ua rau lub neej noj haus.

Xaus

Muaj ntau lub tis ua butterflies? Lo lus teb rau nqe lus nug yooj yim tsis yog ib qho yooj yim. Tab sis qhov no yog ib qho zoo kawg nkaus ntees rau saib butterflies thiab ib zaug dua qhuas lub tswv yim thiab kev xav ntawm qhov.