Qhov zoo tshaj los tiv thaiv kab mob tshuaj rau cov me nyuam los ntawm 2 xyoo

Cov me nyuam feem ntau cov laus yog cov nquag mus rau ib tug ntau yam ntawm tus kab mob. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias me me, tsis siab tsim kab mob yog tseem muaj zog heev tiv thaiv kab mob. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav xaiv high-zoo thiab zoo tshuaj antiviral rau cov me nyuam, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas tus me nyuam lub cev thiab dab tsi cov cuab yeej yuav yeej pab sib ntaus sib tua tau tus kab mob.

Yuav ua li cas yog kev tiv thaiv

Cov tib neeg tsis muaj zog - ib tug complex mechanism, uas relieves lub cev los ntawm ntau yam kab mob thiab cov kab mob. Lymphocytes muaj nyob rau hauv tus tiv thaiv system kabmob (tonsils, thymus, cov qog ntshav hauv, tus po), yog ua nyob rau hauv yuav tsum tau npaum li cas nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav kam nrog txhob kaw alien khoom. Nce tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawd hais tias muaj yog ib tug kab mob nyob rau hauv lub cev.

Lwm tseem ceeb heev tivthaiv uas ua lub cev - interferons. Qhov no tshwj xeeb cov nqaijrog uas yog tso tawm nyob rau hauv lub cev thaum ib tug kab mob no. Interferons yuav tau sib ntaus sib tua ob leeg nrog ntau hom kab mob raws li kev mob hlwb. Tsis tshua muaj nyiaj ntawm cov nqaijrog nyob rau hauv lub cev txhais tau hais tias tib neeg lub cev tsis muaj zog txaus.

Nws txo qis kev tiv thaiv - ib qho ntawm feem tseem ceeb yog vim li cas vim li cas cov me nyuam yog li ntawd feem ntau muaj mob. Cov nqaijrog-interferons yog ua nyob rau hauv lub cev yog heev phem, muaj yog tsis muaj phagocytosis (uptake ntawm txawv teb chaws hais), thiab chaw pib lub txo peev xwm mus tua tus kab mob no. Nws yuav lam xav tias thaum ib tug zoo tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj antiviral yog tsis tsim nyog, tab sis nws tsis yog li ntawd. Yog hais tias lub cev hlwb yuav tsum tau mus tua cov kab mob no, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau mus nres nws tu tub tu kiv rau hauv lub cev.

Tus kab mob no - nyob teeb meem

Kuv paub hais tias muaj ntau yam xav li cas xyov yog ib tug kab mob no. Wb sim kom paub tseeb. Ntawm cov hoob kawm lub tsev kawm ntawv biology yog zoo dua lub npe hu hais tias tus kab mob no - ib tug microparticle muaj peev xwm ntawm kis muaj sia nyob. Nws muaj DNA molecules los yog RNA uas xa tuaj nrog nyob rau hauv ib tug capsid (protein tsho tiv no). Kab mob khaub thuas - qhov no yog tsuas ib qho ntawm nws ntau ntau yam.

Cov kab mob khaub thuas tus kab mob no yog tsim los ntawm cov ribonucleic acids thiab containment. Nws yog kis tau los ntawm plav mob thiab kis tus Upper pa ib ntsuj av. Tus kab mob yog ib tug ntawm mob ua pa kab mob (ARVI).

Yuav ua li cas yog tus kab mob

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav xaiv zoo tshuaj antiviral rau cov me nyuam los ntawm 2 xyoo, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas tau tus kab mob no tshwm sim. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, cov me nyuam muaj mob nws yog SARS. Tus kab mob no nkag mus rau hauv lub cev los ntawm cov pa ib ntsuj av tau thiab kis ib tug cell muaj. Nws yog kos nyob rau hauv nws caj qauv thiab muab sai heev. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no, tus me nyuam yuav soj ntsuam o liab caj pas, txhaws ntswg. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, tom qab ib tug tej lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam nrog kub ib ce. Qhov no tshwm sim vim hais tias cov lub cev activates tag nrho nws cov kev tiv thaiv cov khoom. High kub (txog li 38 C °) tej phagocytosis thiab tsim kho lub tsim ntawm interferon. Thaum ib tug kab mob los yog ib tug kab mob rov qab, koj yuav tau saib xyuas qhov kub thiab txias txo.

Yog nws yeej ib txwm tsim nyog los siv tshuaj antiviral rau cov me nyuam

Los ntawm 2 xyoo thiab laus dua me nyuam yaus muaj mob, tab sis yeej ib txwm muaj yog ib tug nkag siab ntawm "pub" ntau yam tshuaj? Lub fact tias cov tiv thaiv kab mob hlwb muaj ib tug zoo heev nco. Tom qab ib tug muaj kev vam meej kov yeej cov kab mob thiab lawv nco ntsoov lawv tus tom ntej no lub sij hawm sib tw zoo nrog lawv. Yog hais tias tsis muaj zog tus kab mob no nkag mus rau hauv lub cev ntawm tus me nyuam, ces nws yeej muaj peev xwm tiv nrog nws nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej. Rau ib txhia yog vim li cas, ib co niam txiv ntseeg tau hais tias nws yog txaus ntshai, thiab xav kom tam sim ntawd muab cov tshuaj.

Qhov no yog ib misconception. Tom qab siv antivirals tshwm sim hom, thiab lub cev txhua lub sij hawm yuav kam tuaj. Yog hais tias lub cev yog ib tug tsis muaj zog tus kab mob no, thiab tus me nyuam tsis muaj ib tug loj kub, tsis muaj cov tshuaj yuav ua li cas. Ntxiv mus, zaum tau muaj pov thawj hais tias nyob rau hauv cov laus hnub nyoog cov me nyuam muaj ntau SARS, nws yog vim lub fact tias los ntawm lub sij hawm lawv tsim kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob no cov ntaub ntawv.

Yuav ua li cas yog cov tshuaj noj

Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias ib tug tshuaj uas pab nyob rau hauv sib ntaus tawm tsam tus kab mob no. Tab sis li cas yog lub ntsiab cai ntawm nws cov lag luam? Nws hloov tawm hais tias muaj yog ib tug ntau yam ntawm tshuaj antiviral rau cov me nyuam los ntawm 2 xyoo. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog txwv kom muab zais los ntawm active cov khoom xyaw thiab mechanisms rau tshwj kom txhob tau tus kab mob. Piv txwv li, adamantane thiab derivatives thereof - yog yam uas thaiv lub nkag mus ntawm tus kab mob RNA mus rau lub hlwb. Interferons yuav txhim khu kev tiv thaiv, thiab aminotsiklogeksenkarbonovaya acid cheeb qhov uas cov npaug ntawm cov kab mob. Yog lwm cais series ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua homeopathic. Tej tshuaj yog heev tsawg koob tshuaj tus kab mob, uas muaj txhawb mus rau nws tsuj. Txhua yam ntawm cov pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj yog tiag tiag tau kam nrog kab mob, tab sis ua li cas koj xaiv? Cia peb xav txog lawv nyob rau hauv ntau yam.

Interferons (IFN)

Qhov no pab pawg neeg no muaj xws li ib tug ntau yam ntawm tshuaj antiviral rau cov me nyuam 2 xyoos. Daim ntawv hais hauv qab no - nws yog ib tug ob peb ntawm cov tshuaj uas muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Tshuaj antiviral interferon:

• "Laferobion".
• "IFN".
• "Viferon".
• "Grippferon".
• "Genferon teeb".

Cov tshuaj xws li interferon. Qhov no yog analogous mus hais tias ntawm interferon, uas ua rau cov tib neeg lub cev. Qhov no cov ntaub ntawv uas txwv tsis pub hais tawm ntawm tus kab mob no, cuam tshuam lub synthesis ntawm tus kab mob RNA. Nws yog kiag li tej yam ntuj tso yam uas tsis ua rau ua xua. IFN muaj zoo tsis muaj contraindications rau cov kev siv thiab zoo suited rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Lub ntim ntawm ib tug medicament muaj interferon, nws yuav tsum tau qhia kom meej rau ib txoj kev ua (los yog kev siv tib neeg leukocyte) thiab cov molecular ceeb thawj ntawm lub IFN molecule (alpha, beta, gamma).

Leukocyte interferon yog tsim los ntawm pub tib neeg cov ntshav, thiab nws yog nyob tsis tshua. Ntau ntau daim ntawv no yog ib tug kev siv interferon. Nws yuav ua nyob rau hauv biochemical lub chaw soj nstuam los ntawm synthesis clone Escherichia coli thiab tib neeg noob. Cov tshuaj antiviral rau cov me nyuam 2 xyoos uas pheej yig thiab haum npaum. Lawv yog cov zoo heev immunomodulators uas pab tiv thaiv lub cev ntawm ib tug me nyuam los ntawm ib tug kab mob. Yog hais tias SARS yog twb nyob rau hauv ib tug theem thiab ib tug kub (saum toj no 38 ° C) nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov tshuaj no yuav ua tau ib tug zoo kev pab nyob rau hauv sib ntaus tawm tsam tus kab mob no.

homeopathic tshuaj

Yuav kom qhov no qeb ntawm cov tshuaj xws li tej tshuaj:

• "Anaferon".
• "Neotonzilar".
• "Immunokind".
• "Engystol".
• "Aflubin".

Lawv yog lug siv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov prophylaxis ntawm mob ua pa kab mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam. Tu siab, tsis yog txhua txhua rau cov niam txiv paub txog lub thaj chaw ntawm homeopathic tshuaj thiab lawv txoj kev ntawm lub hwj ntawm lub cev. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj no yog hais tias yog hais tias loj koob tshuaj ntawm tej yam tshuaj ua rau ib tug tej yam mob, tus me koob tshuaj nws ua tus txheem nyhuv (xws li heals zoo li no). Antivirals rau cov me nyuam los ntawm 2 xyoo nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm homeopathic tshuaj muaj ib tug heev me me koob tshuaj ntawm tshuaj uas zoo sib xws nyob rau hauv lawv lub zog nrog rau cov kab mob. Yog li, tau txais mus rau hauv lub cev, lawv ua rau nws mus sai heev teeb tus tiv thaiv zog.

Tsis pov thawj ncav lawv cov qib high efficiency, tab sis qhov kev thov rau cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv pharmacies hais lus rau nws tus kheej. Nyob rau hauv txhua lub teb chaws ua ib co tshuaj antiviral rau cov me nyuam (2 xyoo). Zog ntawm Guj kuj tseem yog zoo heev nyob rau hauv no hais txog. Hais txog kev npaj no li "Anaferon" Kuv hnov yuav luag txhua leej txhua tus. Qhov no homeopathic tshuaj no yog siv rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev mob ua npaws nyob rau hauv ntau cov tsev neeg.

Dr. Komarovsky thiab SARS

Ntau cov niam txiv paub xws li ib tug zoo kawg nkaus kws kho mob, Dr. Komorowski. Nws lub tswv yim thiab tricks yog impressive ob simplicity thiab cov hauj lwm zoo. Kuv paub hais tias muaj ntau yam xav li cas rau cov kws muaj txuj hais txog SARS. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, uas tsis mob, koj yuav tsum tau sim kom txo tau kev sib cuag nrog mob neeg. Tu siab, qhov no tsis yeej ib txwm ua hauj lwm. Lwm cov tshuaj - tshuaj antiviral rau cov me nyuam 2 xyoos. Komarovsky tswv yim rau siv cov tshuaj xws li "Oseltamivir" thiab "rimantadine". Tab sis yuav ua li cas nws tsuas yog tsim nyog thaum ib tug me nyuam yog yuam mus rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov neeg mob uas mob khaub thuas (nyob rau hauv kindergarten, tsev kawm ntawv).

Tshuaj uas qeeb qhov kev txiav txim ntawm enzymes

Nws muaj xws li tshuaj antiviral rau cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv pab pawg neeg no (2 xyoo). Zoo rau cov niam txiv yeej ib txwm sim mus xaiv rau koj tus me nyuam yog tsis tsuas zoo tshuaj, tab sis kuj cov feem ntau maj. Feem ntau cov yuav, yog li ntawd, Dr. Komarovsky tswv yim no pab pawg neeg ntawm cov tshuaj ( "Oseltamivir" thiab "rimantadine") rau cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm SARS. Tej tshuaj uas raug xa mus rau raws li neuraminidase inhibitors. Lawv qeeb tus txheej txheem ntawm tus kab mob replication los ntawm sawv nyob rau hauv feem ntawm cov kab mob hnab ntawv, uas yog cov naming ntawm neuraminidase.

Oseltamivir - qhov no active ingredient "Oseltamivir", uas muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv nyob tus yeees ntawm cov tshuaj, raws li "Tamiflu" thiab "Flustop". Amantadine yog ib tug active tshuaj "rimantadine" thiab muaj zoo xws li cov khoom uas oseltamivir. Amantadine derivatives yog resistant rau kev mob ua npaws kab mob ntawm hom A. Oseltamivir, nyob rau hauv lem, cheeb qhov uas cov kev txiav txim ntawm enzymes kab mob khaub thuas hom A thiab B.

Ntau npaum daim ntawv npaj

Feem ntau cov tshuaj antiviral rau cov me nyuam yog muaj nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Sim kom to taub txog dab tsi yog qhov txawv thiab uas ib tug yog zoo dua. Little cov me nyuam tsis yog ib txwm kam noj cov tshuaj. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, qhov no tshwm sim yog nrog los ntawm cov whims thiab lub kua muag. Manufacturers cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev uas ua kom haum thiab kas (ces nws yuav tsis raug mob thiab six), thiab cov niam txiv (rau cov tshuaj yog zoo). Cov feem ntau ntaub ntawv muaj xws li: cov ntsiav tshuaj, dauv, syrups thiab suppositories. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, muaj kuj yog ib tug txhaj, tiam sis feem ntau lawv yog siv tsis muaj niam txiv thiab cov kws kho mob. Txhua xws cuab tam, tsis hais txog ntawm nws cov tsos, tam sim no tsim nyog tus nqi ntawm lub active ingredient.

Antiviral dauv thiab ntsiav tshuaj rau me nyuam

Yuav kom tus me nyuam kaj siab lug coj cov tshuaj, nws yuav tsum tau qab. Cov no yog cov tshuaj thiab sim ua kom niaj hnub manufacturers. Los ntawm kev ntxiv ntau yam (e.g., lactose monohydrate) yog npaj antivirals rau cov me nyuam - pheej yig thiab kuj qab. Lactose - ib tug mis nyuj qab zib, yog siv nyob rau hauv ntau yam zaub mov thiab tshuaj raws li ib tug qab zib. Muaj tseeb txawm lub feem ntau tawv ncauj tus me nyuam yuav tsis muab cov ntsiav tshuaj nrog xws li ib tug tivthaiv.

Rau xws li ntaub ntawv raws li mob, ib tug qab zib yog tsis tsim nyog. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, cov me nyuam tsis tshua nyiam thaum lawv muab faus rau lub qhov ntswg, tab sis tej zaum nws yog ib tug tsim nyog ntsuas. Thaum muaj ib tug ntau los ntswg nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam, lub haum ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj tej zaum yuav insufficiently zoo. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug cov ntaub ntawv, ib tug ntswg nco. Ua ntej, lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav twb ntxuav nrog saline daws, tau tshem ntawm tshaj hnoos qeev, thiab ces poob mus rau hauv tus kwj tus me nyuam ib tug ob peb tee ntawm cov tshuaj. Txawm tias cov tub ntxhais cov neeg mob cov tswv yim no thiab tsis nyiam, tiam sis muaj ntau cov niam txiv pom zoo ntawm xws tshuaj antiviral rau cov me nyuam 2 xyoos. Xyuas rau ntau yam forums qhia cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm qhov ntswg dauv nws los ntawm tus mob khaub thuas thiab txhaws ntswg.

antiviral taws tswm ciab

Hais txog daim ntawv no ntawm cov tshuaj tau ua lub npe hu kuj ntev los no. Nws yog vim hais tias cov niam txiv tsis paub dab tsi tsim antiviral taws tswm ciab, lawv feem ntau tsis ua ib qho kev xaiv nyob rau hauv lawv cov haum. Thiab heev npaum li cas nyob rau hauv vain. Nws hloov tawm hais tias xws tshuaj antiviral rau cov me nyuam 2 xyoos uas pheej yig thiab ceev ceev. Tau nyob rau hauv lub cev rectally kuj tshuaj tshuaj (nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no, raws li ib tug txoj cai, ib tug interferon) yog heev sai absorbed thiab nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha. Qhov no tso cai rau koj kom sai IFN muaj antiviral thiab immunomodulatory los.

Peb pom hais tias tshuaj antiviral rau cov me nyuam muaj ib tug lossis loj npaum li cas. Lawv yog cov muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntaub ntawv thiab txawv pharmacological muaj pes tsawg leeg. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, ib co tshuaj tej zaum yuav sib npaug los yog ntau tshaj zoo. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm tshuaj antiviral rau cov me nyuam yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws yuav pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob, thiab ces lawv daim ntawv thov yuav tsuas yog rau cov kev pab ntawm tus me nyuam.