Yuav ua li cas yog Adsm Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv

Yeej, txhua leej txhua tus yog me ntsis txog ib lub ntsiab raws li adsm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv los yog inoculated tiv thaiv tetanus thiab Defter. Ib koob tshuaj tivthaiv kabxeb thiab diphtheria toxoids ntawm qeb.

Adsm tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab nws cov Cheebtsam

Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv tetanus - ib tug sib tov ntawm diphtheria thiab tetanus toxoids, uas yog tiav nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb txoj kev thiab muaj peev xwm faib diphtheria thiab tetanus. Lub hauv paus ntawm lub hav zoov ntawm ib tug kab mob kis, thiab hnyav yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm tus tib neeg kab rau lub pathogen toxins.

Qeb hais txog ib tug mas lim toxoid toxins yog yuav tsis ua mauj toxicity cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov tseem ceeb, tab sis, cuaj kaum, lawv muaj peev xwm ua rau lub cev tsis muaj lus teb.

Adsm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv: mechanism ntawm qhov kev txiav txim

Microbial toxins yog qhia tshwj xeeb uas ua thiab hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv toxoids. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem no, lawv yog cov tag deprived ntawm tej yam tshuaj lom, tab sis nyob twj ywm immunogenic. Cov no zus tau tej cov kev tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub cev tam sim ntawd tom qab kuj adsm. Ntxiv mus, tus txheej txheem yog kiag li harmless. Peb yuav hais tias qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv adsm raws li lawv ntxim rau cov kab mob muaj zoo sib xws nrog tetanus los yog diphtheria kis nyob rau hauv ib qho yooj yim yam, thaum nws yog devoid ntawm tej txoj sia.

Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv adsm: lub sij hawm mus rau nkag mus rau hauv lub cev

Tetanus-diphtheria toxoid txhaj mus rau hauv lub cev rau revaccination ntawm cov me nyuam tshaj rau xyoo thiab cov neeg laus. National txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lub sij hawm ntawd hais tias nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej, cov me nyuam yuav tsum qhuab qhia ib tug DTP tshuaj tiv thaiv, uas muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv lub cev tus me nyuam, tsis tsuas tiv thaiv diphtheria thiab tetanus, tab sis kuj los ntawm tus kab mob pertussis. Yog hais tias ua ntej mus grafting, tus me nyuam twb tau mob hnoos los yog muaj contraindications nyob rau ua DTP thiab cov me nyuam plaub thiab rau xyoo, uas tau tseem tsis tau muab ib tug tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob qafoob lossis tetanus, coj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj tiv thaiv Td.

Ntxiv mus, thaum lub hnub nyoog ntawm xya thiab kaum plaub xyoo ntawm lub hnub nyoog, cov neeg laus muab qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv txhua txhua kaum xyoo. Adsm tshuaj tiv thaiv yog tsim los siv, yog hais tias tsim nyog thaum muaj xwm ceev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, i.e. rau cov neeg uas yog nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog mob diphtheria.

Contraindications adsm txhaj tshuaj

Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau txhaj tshuaj muaj intolerance rau cov tshuaj no thiab cev xeeb tub cov poj niam. Cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv mob cov kab mob catarrhal xwm yog permissible xwb nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev sib cuag nrog mob diphtheria. Yog hais tias tus kab mob no yog tshwm sim los ntawm lwm pathogen, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsis ntxov tshaj li ob lub lis piam tom qab kev ncaj ncees. Yog hais tias muaj yog lwm cov kab mob, adsm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau theem ntawm txoj kev zam txim, uas yog, nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm tej yam kab mob cov tsos mob.

Teeb meem tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv adsm

Nyob rau hauv thawj ob hnub tej zaum yuav tshwm sim teeb meem adsm grafting. Qhov no, saum toj no tag nrho, ib tug tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, mob thiab o nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm tshuaj tiv thaiv cov thawj coj, kais, malaise, thiab kub ib ce. Thawm hais cov tsos ntawm anaphylactic ceeb raws li cov lus teb rau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Txo txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv adsm

Ua ntej adsm tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau qhia, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tshawb xyuas: lub cev kub ntsuas, soj ntsuam ntawm lub qog ua kua week. Yog hais tias koj tus me nyuam kub taub hau. Koj yuav tsum tau sai li sai tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Tsis pub dhau 45 feeb los ntawm lub tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd tom qab nkag mus rau qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tsis txhob mus, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj loj.

Yog hais tias koj tus me nyuam tau ua raws li hais tias txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, dai nrog lawv tsis pom zoo, koj yuav tsum mus tsev. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsis tau da dej tus me nyuam tam sim ntawd tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Yog hais tias teeb meem tshwm sim tom qab nkag mus rau lub txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd hu rau koj tus kws kho mob. Nws yuav xaiv tus tsim nyog cov tshuaj uas yuav tsis cuam tshuam koj noj qab haus huv.